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DOI | 10.1038/s41561-022-00953-y |
High Mountain Asia hydropower systems threatened by climate-driven landscape instability | |
Li, Dongfeng; Lu, Xixi; Walling, Desmond E.; Zhang, Ting; Steiner, Jakob F.; Wasson, Robert J.; Harrison, Stephan; Nepal, Santosh; Nie, Yong; Immerzeel, Walter W.; Shugar, Dan H.; Koppes, Michele; Lane, Stuart; Zeng, Zhenzhong; Sun, Xiaofei; Yegorov, Alexandr; Bolch, Tobias | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1752-0894 |
EISSN | 1752-0908 |
起始页码 | 520 |
结束页码 | 530 |
卷号 | 15期号:7 |
英文摘要 | Climate change is exacerbating geohazards in High Mountain Asia that pose a growing risk to hydropower and water infrastructure across the region. Global warming-induced melting and thawing of the cryosphere are severely altering the volume and timing of water supplied from High Mountain Asia, adversely affecting downstream food and energy systems that are relied on by billions of people. The construction of more reservoirs designed to regulate streamflow and produce hydropower is a critical part of strategies for adapting to these changes. However, these projects are vulnerable to a complex set of interacting processes that are destabilizing landscapes throughout the region. Ranging in severity and the pace of change, these processes include glacial retreat and detachments, permafrost thaw and associated landslides, rock-ice avalanches, debris flows and outburst floods from glacial lakes and landslide-dammed lakes. The result is large amounts of sediment being mobilized that can fill up reservoirs, cause dam failure and degrade power turbines. Here we recommend forward-looking design and maintenance measures and sustainable sediment management solutions that can help transition towards climate change-resilient dams and reservoirs in High Mountain Asia, in large part based on improved monitoring and prediction of compound and cascading hazards. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS类目 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000814973200002 |
来源期刊 | NATURE GEOSCIENCE
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280493 |
作者单位 | National University of Singapore; University of Exeter; James Cook University; Australian National University; University of Exeter; CGIAR; International Water Management Institute (IWMI); Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Mountain Hazards & Environment, CAS; Utrecht University; University of Calgary; University of British Columbia; University of Lausanne; Southern University of Science & Technology; Southwest Jiaotong University; University of St Andrews |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Dongfeng,Lu, Xixi,Walling, Desmond E.,et al. High Mountain Asia hydropower systems threatened by climate-driven landscape instability[J],2022,15(7). |
APA | Li, Dongfeng.,Lu, Xixi.,Walling, Desmond E..,Zhang, Ting.,Steiner, Jakob F..,...&Bolch, Tobias.(2022).High Mountain Asia hydropower systems threatened by climate-driven landscape instability.NATURE GEOSCIENCE,15(7). |
MLA | Li, Dongfeng,et al."High Mountain Asia hydropower systems threatened by climate-driven landscape instability".NATURE GEOSCIENCE 15.7(2022). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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