气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Soil hydrology in the Earth system

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s43017-022-00324-6
	Soil hydrology in the Earth system
	Vereecken, Harry; Amelung, Wulf; Bauke, Sara L.; Bogena, Heye; Brueggemann, Nicolas; Montzka, Carsten; Vanderborght, Jan; Bechtold, Michel; Bloeschl, Gunter; Carminati, Andrea; Javaux, Mathieu; Konings, Alexandra G.; Kusche, Jurgen; Neuweiler, Insa; Or, Dani; Steele-Dunne, Susan; Verhoef, Anne; Young, Michael; Zhang, Yonggen
发表日期	2022
EISSN	2662-138X
起始页码	573
结束页码	587
卷号	3 期号:9
英文摘要	Soil hydrological processes (SHP) support ecosystems, modulate the impact of climate change on terrestrial systems and control feedback mechanisms between water, energy and biogeochemical cycles. However, land-use changes and extreme events are increasingly impacting these processes. In this Review, we describe SHP across scales and examine their links with soil properties, ecosystem processes and climate. Soil structure influences SHP such as infiltration, soil water redistribution and root water uptake on small scales. On local scales, SHP are driven by root water uptake, vegetation and groundwater dynamics. Regionally, SHP are impacted by extreme events such as droughts, floods, heatwaves and land-use change; however, antecedent and current SHP partially determine the broader effects of extreme events. Emerging technologies such as wireless and automated sensing, soil moisture observation through novel synthetic aperture radars satellites, big data analysis and machine learning approaches offer unique opportunities to advance soil hydrology. These advances, in tandem with the inclusion of more key soil types and properties in models, will be pivotal in predicting the role of SHP during global change. Soil hydrology impacts ecosystem functioning and is being altered by global change and anthropogenic activities. This Review discusses the drivers of soil hydrological processes, their feedbacks within the broader Earth and the emerging tools illuminating these linkages.
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000836416900002
来源期刊	NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280473
作者单位	Helmholtz Association; Research Center Julich; University of Bonn; KU Leuven; Technische Universitat Wien; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Universite Catholique Louvain; Stanford University; University of Bonn; Leibniz University Hannover; Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE); Desert Research Institute NSHE; Delft University of Technology; University of Reading; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Tianjin University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Vereecken, Harry,Amelung, Wulf,Bauke, Sara L.,et al. Soil hydrology in the Earth system[J],2022,3(9).
APA	Vereecken, Harry.,Amelung, Wulf.,Bauke, Sara L..,Bogena, Heye.,Brueggemann, Nicolas.,...&Zhang, Yonggen.(2022).Soil hydrology in the Earth system.NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,3(9).
MLA	Vereecken, Harry,et al."Soil hydrology in the Earth system".NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 3.9(2022).