气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Marine heatwaves drive recurrent mass mortalities in the Mediterranean Sea

CCPortal

DOI	10.1111/gcb.16301
	Marine heatwaves drive recurrent mass mortalities in the Mediterranean Sea
	Garrabou, Joaquim; Gomez-Gras, Daniel; Medrano, Alba; Cerrano, Carlo; Ponti, Massimo; Schlegel, Robert; Bensoussan, Nathaniel; Turicchia, Eva; Sini, Maria; Gerovasileiou, Vasilis; Teixido, Nuria; Mirasole, Alice; Tamburello, Laura; Cebrian, Emma; Rilov, Gil; Ledoux, Jean-Baptiste; Ben Souissi, Jamila; Khamassi, Faten; Ghanem, Raouia; Benabdi, Mouloud; Grimes, Samir; Ocana, Oscar; Bazairi, Hocein; Hereu, Bernat; Linares, Cristina; Kersting, Diego Kurt; la Rovira, Graciel; Ortega, Julia; Casals, David; Pages-Escola, Marta; Margarit, Nuria; Capdevila, Pol; Verdura, Jana; Ramos, Alfonso; Izquierdo, Andres; Barbera, Carmen; Rubio-Portillo, Esther; Anton, Irene; Lopez-Sendino, Paula; Diaz, David; Vazquez-Luis, Maite; Duarte, Carlos; Marba, Nuria; Aspillaga, Eneko; Espinosa, Free; Grech, Daniele; Guala, Ivan; Azzurro, Ernesto; Farina, Simone; Cristina Gambi, Maria; Chimienti, Giovanni; Montefalcone, Monica; Azzola, Annalisa; Mantas, Torcuato Pulido; Fraschetti, Simonetta; Ceccherelli, Giulia; Kipson, Silvija; Bakran-Petricioli, Tatjana; Petricioli, Donat; Jimenez, Carlos; Katsanevakis, Stelios; Kizilkaya, Inci Tuney; Kizilkaya, Zafer; Sartoretto, Stephane; Elodie, Rouanet; Ruitton, Sandrine; Comeau, Steeve; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Harmelin, Jean-Georges
发表日期	2022
ISSN	1354-1013
EISSN	1365-2486
起始页码	5708
结束页码	5725
卷号	28 期号:19
英文摘要	Climate change is causing an increase in the frequency and intensity of marine heatwaves (MHWs) and mass mortality events (MMEs) of marine organisms are one of their main ecological impacts. Here, we show that during the 2015-2019 period, the Mediterranean Sea has experienced exceptional thermal conditions resulting in the onset of five consecutive years of widespread MMEs across the basin. These MMEs affected thousands of kilometers of coastline from the surface to 45 m, across a range of marine habitats and taxa (50 taxa across 8 phyla). Significant relationships were found between the incidence of MMEs and the heat exposure associated with MHWs observed both at the surface and across depths. Our findings reveal that the Mediterranean Sea is experiencing an acceleration of the ecological impacts of MHWs which poses an unprecedented threat to its ecosystems' health and functioning. Overall, we show that increasing the resolution of empirical observation is critical to enhancing our ability to more effectively understand and manage the consequences of climate change.
英文关键词	climate change; coralligenous habitats; foundation species; habitat-forming species; impact assessment; marine conservation; marine heatwaves; temperate reefs
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000826426300001
来源期刊	GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280428
作者单位	Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Centro Mediterraneo de Investigaciones Marinas y Ambientales (CMIMA); CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Mar (ICM); Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Aix-Marseille Universite; University of Barcelona; Marche Polytechnic University; University of Bologna; CoNISMa; Sorbonne Universite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); University of Aegean; Hellenic Centre for Marine Research; Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn di Napoli; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Centre d'Estudis Avancats de Blanes (CEAB); Israel Oceanographic & Limnological Research Institute; Universidade do Porto; Universite de Carthage; Universite de Tunis-El-Manar; Mohammed V University in Rabat; University of Bristol; Universite Cote d'Azur; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universitat d'Alacant; Universitat d'Alacant; Consejo Superior de Investigacio...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Garrabou, Joaquim,Gomez-Gras, Daniel,Medrano, Alba,et al. Marine heatwaves drive recurrent mass mortalities in the Mediterranean Sea[J],2022,28(19).
APA	Garrabou, Joaquim.,Gomez-Gras, Daniel.,Medrano, Alba.,Cerrano, Carlo.,Ponti, Massimo.,...&Harmelin, Jean-Georges.(2022).Marine heatwaves drive recurrent mass mortalities in the Mediterranean Sea.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,28(19).
MLA	Garrabou, Joaquim,et al."Marine heatwaves drive recurrent mass mortalities in the Mediterranean Sea".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 28.19(2022).