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DOI10.1038/s42003-022-03107-3
Climate-change-driven growth decline of European beech forests
del Castillo, Edurne Martinez; Zang, Christian S.; Buras, Allan; Hacket-Pain, Andrew; Esper, Jan; Serrano-Notivoli, Roberto; Hartl, Claudia; Weigel, Robert; Klesse, Stefan; Resco de Dios, Victor; Scharnweber, Tobias; Dorado-Linan, Isabel; Van der Maaten-Theunissen, Marieke; van der Maaten, Ernst; Jump, Alistair; Mikac, Sjepan; Banzragch, Bat-Enerel; Beck, Wolfgang; Cavin, Liam; Claessens, Hugues; Cada, Vojtech; Cufar, Katarina; Dulamsuren, Choimaa; Gricar, Jozica; Gil-Pelegrin, Eustaquio; Janda, Pavel; Kazimirovic, Marko; Kreyling, Juergen; Latte, Nicolas; Leuschner, Christoph; Alberto Longares, Luis; Menzel, Annette; Merela, Maks; Motta, Renzo; Muffler, Lena; Nola, Paola; Petritan, Any Mary; Petritan, Ion Catalin; Prislan, Peter; Rubio-Cuadrado, Alvaro; Rydval, Milos; Stajic, Branko; Svoboda, Miroslav; Toromani, Elvin; Trotsiuk, Volodymyr; Wilmking, Martin; Zlatanov, Tzvetan; de Luis, Martin
发表日期2022
EISSN2399-3642
卷号5期号:1
英文摘要The growth of past, present, and future forests was, is and will be affected by climate variability. This multifaceted relationship has been assessed in several regional studies, but spatially resolved, large-scale analyses are largely missing so far. Here we estimate recent changes in growth of 5800 beech trees (Fagus sylvatica L.) from 324 sites, representing the full geographic and climatic range of species. Future growth trends were predicted considering state-of-the-art climate scenarios. The validated models indicate growth declines across large region of the distribution in recent decades, and project severe future growth declines ranging from -20% to more than -50% by 2090, depending on the region and climate change scenario (i.e. CMIP6 SSP1-2.6 and SSP5-8.5). Forecasted forest productivity losses are most striking towards the southern distribution limit of Fagus sylvatica, in regions where persisting atmospheric high-pressure systems are expected to increase drought severity. The projected 21(st) century growth changes across Europe indicate serious ecological and economic consequences that require immediate forest adaptation. Tree ring data from a network of beech tree stands across Europe show evidence for a recent growth decline from 1986-2016 and project up to 50% growth reductions in some areas of Europe with future climate change.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biology ; Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000767321100008
来源期刊COMMUNICATIONS BIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280410
作者单位Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz; Technical University of Munich; University of Liverpool; Czech Academy of Sciences; Global Change Research Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences; Autonomous University of Madrid; University of Gottingen; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow & Landscape Research; Southwest University of Science & Technology - China; Universitat de Lleida; Universitat de Lleida; Universitat Greifswald; Universidad Politecnica de Madrid; Technische Universitat Dresden; University of Stirling; University of Zagreb; Johann Heinrich von Thunen Institute; University of Liege; Czech University of Life Sciences Prague; University of Ljubljana; University of Freiburg; Slovenian Forestry Institute; University of Belgrade; University of Zaragoza; Technical University of Munich; University of Turin; University of Pavia; National Research & Development Institute in Forestry Marin Dracea; Transylvania University of Brasov; Universidad Politecnic...
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GB/T 7714
del Castillo, Edurne Martinez,Zang, Christian S.,Buras, Allan,et al. Climate-change-driven growth decline of European beech forests[J],2022,5(1).
APA del Castillo, Edurne Martinez.,Zang, Christian S..,Buras, Allan.,Hacket-Pain, Andrew.,Esper, Jan.,...&de Luis, Martin.(2022).Climate-change-driven growth decline of European beech forests.COMMUNICATIONS BIOLOGY,5(1).
MLA del Castillo, Edurne Martinez,et al."Climate-change-driven growth decline of European beech forests".COMMUNICATIONS BIOLOGY 5.1(2022).
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