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DOI10.1146/annurev-marine-032122-021945
Climate Change Impacts on Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems
Bograd, Steven J.; Jacox, Michael G.; Hazen, Elliott L.; Lovecchio, Elisa; Montes, Ivonne; Buil, Mercedes Pozo; Shannon, Lynne J.; Sydeman, William J.; Rykaczewski, Ryan R.
发表日期2023
ISSN1941-1405
EISSN1941-0611
起始页码303
结束页码328
卷号15
英文摘要The world's eastern boundary upwelling systems (EBUSs) contribute disproportionately to global ocean productivity and provide critical ecosystem services to human society. The impact of climate change on EBUSs and the ecosystems they support is thus a subject of considerable interest. Here, we review hypotheses of climate-driven change in the physics, biogeochemistry, and ecology of EBUSs; describe observed changes over recent decades; and present projected changes over the twenty-first century. Similarities in historical and projected change among EBUSs include a trend toward upwelling intensification in poleward regions, mitigated warming in near-coastal regions where upwelling intensifies, and enhanced water-column stratification and a shoaling mixed layer. However, there remains significant uncertainty in how EBUSs will evolve with climate change, particularly in how the sometimes competing changes in upwelling intensity, source-water chemistry, and stratification will affect productivity and ecosystem structure. We summarize the commonalities and differences in historical and projected change in EBUSs and conclude with an assessment of key remaining uncertainties and questions. Future studies will need to address these questions to better understand, project, and adapt to climate-driven changes in EBUSs.
英文关键词climate change; coastal upwelling; eastern boundary upwelling systems
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000915412400014
来源期刊ANNUAL REVIEW OF MARINE SCIENCE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280328
作者单位National Oceanic Atmospheric Admin (NOAA) - USA; University of California System; University of California Santa Cruz; National Oceanic Atmospheric Admin (NOAA) - USA; NERC National Oceanography Centre; University of Cape Town; National Oceanic Atmospheric Admin (NOAA) - USA
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Bograd, Steven J.,Jacox, Michael G.,Hazen, Elliott L.,et al. Climate Change Impacts on Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems[J],2023,15.
APA Bograd, Steven J..,Jacox, Michael G..,Hazen, Elliott L..,Lovecchio, Elisa.,Montes, Ivonne.,...&Rykaczewski, Ryan R..(2023).Climate Change Impacts on Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems.ANNUAL REVIEW OF MARINE SCIENCE,15.
MLA Bograd, Steven J.,et al."Climate Change Impacts on Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems".ANNUAL REVIEW OF MARINE SCIENCE 15(2023).
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