气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): National models of climate governance among major emitters

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41558-022-01589-x
	National models of climate governance among major emitters
	Guy, Johnathan; Shears, Esther; Meckling, Jonas
发表日期	2023
ISSN	1758-678X
EISSN	1758-6798
起始页码	189
结束页码	+
卷号	13 期号:2 页码:13
英文摘要	National climate institutions structure the process of climate mitigation policymaking and shape climate policy ambition and performance. Countries have, for example, been building science bodies, passing climate laws and creating new agencies. Here we provide the first systematic comparison of climate institutions across 21 of the largest emitters. Drawing on an original dataset, we identify in a bottom-up cluster analysis four national models of climate governance: Climate Technocracies, Climate Developmentalists, Carbon Fragmentists and Carbon Centralists. These national models of climate governance are associated with policy ambition and performance. Climate Technocracies and Developmentalists tend to score higher than Carbon Fragmentists and Centralists in policy ambition and performance. The relative ambition of national models of governance is associated with some macro-institutional and macro-economic features, but not others. This suggests potential for domestic and international policymakers to invest in building national climate institutions across country settings to strengthen climate policy capacity. National climate institutions could greatly impact the process of policy design and implementation. This analysis identifies four models of climate governance for major emitters, estimates their policy ambitions and performance, then shows how they are related to macro features.
学科领域	Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000919706800002
来源期刊	NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/274145
作者单位	University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of Bologna; University of California System; University of California Berkeley
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Guy, Johnathan,Shears, Esther,Meckling, Jonas. National models of climate governance among major emitters[J],2023,13(2):13.
APA	Guy, Johnathan,Shears, Esther,&Meckling, Jonas.(2023).National models of climate governance among major emitters.NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,13(2),13.
MLA	Guy, Johnathan,et al."National models of climate governance among major emitters".NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 13.2(2023):13.