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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2210351120 |
Multilayered optofluidics for sustainable buildings | |
Kay, Raphael; Jakubiec, J. Alstan; Katrycz, Charlie; Hatton, Benjamin D. | |
发表日期 | 2023 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
EISSN | 1091-6490 |
卷号 | 120期号:6页码:12 |
英文摘要 | Indoor climate control is among the most energy-intensive activities conducted by humans. A building facade that can achieve versatile climate control directly, through independent and multifunctional optical reconfigurations, could significantly reduce this energy footprint, and its development represents a pertinent unmet challenge toward global sustainability. Drawing from optically adaptive multilayer skins within biological organisms, we report a multilayered millifluidic interface for achieving a comprehensive suite of independent optical responses in buildings. We digitally control the flow of aqueous solutions within confined milliscale channels, demonstrating independent com-mand over total transmitted light intensity (95% modulation between 250 and 2,500 nm), near-infrared-selective absorption (70% modulation between 740 and 2,500 nm), and dispersion (scattering). This combinatorial optical tunability enables configurable optimization of the amount, wavelength, and position of transmitted solar radiation within buildings over time, resulting in annual modeled energy reductions of more than 43% over existing technologies. Our scalable optofluidic platform, leveraging a versatile range of aqueous chemistries, may represent a general solution for the climate control of buildings. |
英文关键词 | dynamic building facade; microfluidics; smart windows; energy efficiency; active optics |
学科领域 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000929959700002 |
来源期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273938 |
作者单位 | University of Toronto; University of Toronto; University of Toronto; University of Toronto |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kay, Raphael,Jakubiec, J. Alstan,Katrycz, Charlie,et al. Multilayered optofluidics for sustainable buildings[J],2023,120(6):12. |
APA | Kay, Raphael,Jakubiec, J. Alstan,Katrycz, Charlie,&Hatton, Benjamin D..(2023).Multilayered optofluidics for sustainable buildings.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,120(6),12. |
MLA | Kay, Raphael,et al."Multilayered optofluidics for sustainable buildings".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 120.6(2023):12. |
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