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DOI | 10.5194/acp-22-8701-2022 |
Nine-year trends of PM10 sources and oxidative potential in a rural background site in France | |
Borlaza, Lucille Joanna; Weber, Samuel; Marsal, Anouk; Uzu, Gaelle; Jacob, Veronique; Besombes, Jean-Luc; Chatain, Melodie; Conil, Sebastien; Jaffrezo, Jean-Luc | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
起始页码 | 8701 |
结束页码 | 8723 |
卷号 | 22期号:13页码:23 |
英文摘要 | Long-term monitoring at sites with relatively low particulate pollution could provide an opportunity to identify changes in pollutant concentration and potential effects of current air quality policies. In this study, 9-year sampling of PM10 (particles with an aerodynamic diameter below 10 mu m) was performed in a rural background site in France (Observatoire Menne de l'Environnement or OPE) from 28 February 2012 to 22 December 2020. The positive matrix factorization (PMF) method was used to apportion sources of PME) based on quantified chemical constituents and specific chemical tracers analysed on collected filters. Oxidative potential (OP), an emerging health metric that measures PM capability to potentially cause anti-oxidant imbalance in the lung, was also measured using two acellular assays: dithiothreitol (DTT) and ascorbic acid (AA). The sources of OP were also estimated using multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis. In terms of mass contribution, the dominant sources are secondary aerosols (nitrate- and sulfate-rich) associated with long-range transport (LRT). However, in terms of OP contributions, the main drivers are traffic, mineral dust, and biomass burning factors. There is also some OP contribution apportioned to the sulfate- and nitrate-rich sources influenced by processes and ageing during LRT that could have encouraged mixing with other anthropogenic sources. The study indicates much lower OP values than in urban areas. A substantial decrease (58 % reduction from the year 2012 to 2020) in the mass contributions from the traffic factor was found, even though this is not clearly reflected in its OP contribution. Nevertheless, the findings in this long-term study at the OPE site could indicate effectiveness of implemented emission control policies, as also seen in other long-term studies conducted in Europe, mainly for urban areas. |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000821138800001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273924 |
作者单位 | Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - National Institute for Earth Sciences & Astronomy (INSU); Communaute Universite Grenoble Alpes; UDICE-French Research Universities; Universite Grenoble Alpes (UGA); Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Borlaza, Lucille Joanna,Weber, Samuel,Marsal, Anouk,et al. Nine-year trends of PM10 sources and oxidative potential in a rural background site in France[J],2022,22(13):23. |
APA | Borlaza, Lucille Joanna.,Weber, Samuel.,Marsal, Anouk.,Uzu, Gaelle.,Jacob, Veronique.,...&Jaffrezo, Jean-Luc.(2022).Nine-year trends of PM10 sources and oxidative potential in a rural background site in France.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(13),23. |
MLA | Borlaza, Lucille Joanna,et al."Nine-year trends of PM10 sources and oxidative potential in a rural background site in France".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.13(2022):23. |
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