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DOI10.5194/acp-23-1-2023
In situ microphysics observations of intense pyroconvection from a large wildfire
Kingsmill, David E.; French, Jeffrey R.; Lareau, Neil P.
发表日期2023
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
起始页码1
结束页码21
卷号23期号:1页码:21
英文摘要This study characterizes the size and shape distributions of 10 mu m to 6 mm diameter particles observed during six penetrations of wildfire-induced pyroconvection near Boise, Idaho, USA, by a research aircraft over the period 29-30 August 2016. In situ measurements by the aircraft include winds, atmospheric state, and bulk water content and particle concentration, size, and shape. These observations are complemented by data from airborne and ground-based radars. One of the penetrations is through a subsaturated smoke-ash plume with negligible cloud liquid water content that is characterized by an updraft of almost 36 m s(-1). The size distribution of number concentration is very similar to that documented previously for a smoke plume from a prescribed fire, and particle shapes exhibit qualitative and quantitative attributes comparable to ash particles created in a burn chamber. Particles sampled during this penetration are most likely pyrometeors composed of ash. Pyrocumulus clouds are probed in the other penetrations where values of relative humidity and cloud liquid water content are larger, but updrafts are weaker. Compared to the smoke-plume penetration, size distributions are mostly characterized by larger concentration, and particle shapes exhibit a higher degree of circular symmetry. Particle composition in these pyrocumulus penetrations is most likely a combination of hydrometeors (ice particles) and pyrometeors (ash).
学科领域Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000906729500001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273877
作者单位University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; University of Wyoming; Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE); University of Nevada Reno
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Kingsmill, David E.,French, Jeffrey R.,Lareau, Neil P.. In situ microphysics observations of intense pyroconvection from a large wildfire[J],2023,23(1):21.
APA Kingsmill, David E.,French, Jeffrey R.,&Lareau, Neil P..(2023).In situ microphysics observations of intense pyroconvection from a large wildfire.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,23(1),21.
MLA Kingsmill, David E.,et al."In situ microphysics observations of intense pyroconvection from a large wildfire".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 23.1(2023):21.
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