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DOI | 10.5194/acp-22-10409-2022 |
Sources and processes of water-soluble and water-insoluble organic aerosol in cold season in Beijing, China | |
Zhang, Zhiqiang; Sun, Yele; Chen, Chun; You, Bo; Du, Aodong; Xu, Weiqi; Li, Yan; Li, Zhijie; Lei, Lu; Zhou, Wei; Sun, Jiaxing; Qiu, Yanmei; Wei, Lianfang; Fu, Pingqing; Wang, Zifa | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
起始页码 | 10409 |
结束页码 | 10423 |
卷号 | 22期号:15页码:15 |
英文摘要 | Water-soluble and water-insoluble organic aerosol (WSOA and WIOA) constitute a large fraction of fine particles in winter in northern China, yet our understanding of their sources and processes are still limited. Here we have a comprehensive characterization of WSOA in cold season in Beijing. Particularly, we present the first mass spectral characterization of WIOA by integrating online and offline organic aerosol measurements from high-resolution aerosol mass spectrometer. Our results showed that WSOA on average accounted for 59 % of the total OA and comprised dominantly secondary OA (SOA, 69 %). The WSOA composition showed significant changes during the transition season from autumn to winter. While the photochemical-related SOA dominated WSOA (51 %) in early November, the oxidized SOA from biomass burning increased substantially from 8 % to 29 % during the heating season. Comparatively, local primary OA dominantly from cooking aerosol contributed the major fraction of WSOA during clean periods. WIOA showed largely different spectral patterns from WSOA which were characterized by prominent hydrocarbon ions series and low oxygen-to-carbon (O/C = 0.19) and organic mass-to-organic carbon (OM/OC = 1.39) ratios. The nighttime WIOA showed less oxidized properties (O/C = 0.16 vs. 0.24) with more pronounced polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) signals than daytime, indicating the impacts of enhanced coal combustion emissions on WIOA. The evolution process of WSOA and WIOA was further demonstrated by the triangle plot of f(44) (fraction of m/z 44 in OA) vs. f(43), f(44) vs. f(60), and the Van Krevelen diagram (H/C vs. O/C). We also found more oxidized WSOA and an increased contribution of SOA in WSOA compared with previous winter studies in Beijing, indicating that the changes in OA composition due to clean air act have affected the sources and properties of WSOA. |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000840445300001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273850 |
作者单位 | Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology; Tianjin University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zhiqiang,Sun, Yele,Chen, Chun,et al. Sources and processes of water-soluble and water-insoluble organic aerosol in cold season in Beijing, China[J],2022,22(15):15. |
APA | Zhang, Zhiqiang.,Sun, Yele.,Chen, Chun.,You, Bo.,Du, Aodong.,...&Wang, Zifa.(2022).Sources and processes of water-soluble and water-insoluble organic aerosol in cold season in Beijing, China.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(15),15. |
MLA | Zhang, Zhiqiang,et al."Sources and processes of water-soluble and water-insoluble organic aerosol in cold season in Beijing, China".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.15(2022):15. |
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