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DOI10.5194/acp-22-14571-2022
Survival probability of new atmospheric particles: closure between theory and measurements from 1.4 to 100 nm
Cai, Runlong; Deng, Chenjuan; Stolzenburg, Dominik; Li, Chenxi; Guo, Junchen; Kerminen, Veli-Matti; Jiang, Jingkun; Kulmala, Markku; Kangasluoma, Juha
发表日期2022
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
起始页码14571
结束页码14587
卷号22期号:22页码:17
英文摘要The survival probability of freshly nucleated particles governs the influences of new particle formation (NPF) on atmospheric environments and the climate. It characterizes the probability of a particle avoiding being scavenged by the coagulation with pre-existing particles and other scavenging processes before the particle successfully grows up to a certain diameter. Despite its importance, measuring the survival probability has been challenging, which limits the knowledge of particle survival in the atmosphere and results in large uncertainties in predicting the influences of NPF. Here we report the proper methods to retrieve particle survival probability using the measured aerosol size distributions. Using diverse aerosol size distributions from urban Beijing, the Finnish boreal forest, a chamber experiment, and aerosol kinetic simulations, we demonstrate that each method is valid for a different type of aerosol size distribution, whereas misapplying the conventional methods to banana-type NPF events may underestimate the survival probability. Using these methods, we investigate the consistency between the measured survival probability of new particles and the theoretical survival probability against coagulation scavenging predicted using the measured growth rate and coagulation sink. With case-by-case and time- and size-resolved analysis of long-term measurement data from urban Beijing, we find that although both the measured and theoretical survival probabilities are sensitive to uncertainties and variations, they are, on average, consistent with each other for new particles growing from 1.4 (the cluster size) to 100 nm.
学科领域Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000886483500001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273700
作者单位University of Helsinki; Tsinghua University; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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GB/T 7714
Cai, Runlong,Deng, Chenjuan,Stolzenburg, Dominik,et al. Survival probability of new atmospheric particles: closure between theory and measurements from 1.4 to 100 nm[J],2022,22(22):17.
APA Cai, Runlong.,Deng, Chenjuan.,Stolzenburg, Dominik.,Li, Chenxi.,Guo, Junchen.,...&Kangasluoma, Juha.(2022).Survival probability of new atmospheric particles: closure between theory and measurements from 1.4 to 100 nm.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(22),17.
MLA Cai, Runlong,et al."Survival probability of new atmospheric particles: closure between theory and measurements from 1.4 to 100 nm".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.22(2022):17.
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