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DOI10.5194/acp-22-6507-2022
Intraseasonal variation of the northeast Asian anomalous anticyclone and its impacts on PM2.5 pollution in the North China Plain in early winter
An, Xiadong; Chen, Wen; Hu, Peng; Chen, Shangfeng; Sheng, Lifang
发表日期2022
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
起始页码6507
结束页码6521
卷号22期号:10页码:15
英文摘要The canonical view of the northeast Asian anomalous anticyclone (NAAA) is a crucial factor for determining poor air quality (i.e., higher particulate matter, PM2.5 concentrations) in the North China Plain (NCP) on the interannual timescale. However, there is considerable intraseasonal variability in the NAAA in early winter (November-January), and the corresponding mechanism of its impacts on PM2.5 pollution in the NCP is not well understood. Here, we find that the intraseasonal NAAA usually establishes quickly on day 3 prior to its peak day with a duration of 8 d, and its evolution is closely tied to the Rossby wave from upstream (i.e., the North Atlantic). Moreover, we find that the NAAA with a westward tilt might be mainly related to the wavenumbers 3-4. Further results reveal that against this background, the probability of regional PM2.5 pollution for at least 3 d in the NCP is as high as 69 % (80 % at least 2 d) in the Nov-Jan (NDJ) period 2000-2021. In particular, air quality in the NCP tends to deteriorate on day 2 prior to the peak day and reaches a peak on the next day with a life cycle of 4 d. In the course of PM2.5 pollution, a shallower atmospheric boundary layer and stronger surface southerly wind anomaly associated with the NAAA in the NCP appear 1 d earlier than poor air quality, which provides dynamic and thermal conditions for the accumulation of pollutants and finally occurrence of the PM2.5 pollution on the following day. Furthermore, we show that the stagnant air leading to poor air quality is determined by the special structure of temperature in the vertical direction of the NAAA, while weak ventilation conditions might be related to a rapid build-up of the NAAA. The present results quantify the impact of the NAAA on PM2.5 pollution in the NCP on the intraseasonal timescale.
学科领域Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000797425400001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS (IF:5.668[JCR-2018],6.201[5-Year])
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273559
作者单位Ocean University of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS; Ocean University of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
An, Xiadong,Chen, Wen,Hu, Peng,et al. Intraseasonal variation of the northeast Asian anomalous anticyclone and its impacts on PM2.5 pollution in the North China Plain in early winter[J],2022,22(10):15.
APA An, Xiadong,Chen, Wen,Hu, Peng,Chen, Shangfeng,&Sheng, Lifang.(2022).Intraseasonal variation of the northeast Asian anomalous anticyclone and its impacts on PM2.5 pollution in the North China Plain in early winter.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(10),15.
MLA An, Xiadong,et al."Intraseasonal variation of the northeast Asian anomalous anticyclone and its impacts on PM2.5 pollution in the North China Plain in early winter".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.10(2022):15.
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