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DOI10.5194/acp-22-15887-2022
A global climatology of ice-nucleating particles under cirrus conditions derived from model simulations with MADE3 in EMAC
Beer, Christof G.; Hendricks, Johannes; Righi, Mattia
发表日期2022
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
起始页码15887
结束页码15907
卷号22期号:24页码:21
英文摘要Atmospheric aerosols can act as ice-nucleating particles (INPs), thereby influencing the formation and the microphysical properties of cirrus clouds, resulting in distinct climate effects. In addition to mineral dust and soot particles, laboratory experiments suggest crystalline ammonium sulfate and glassy organic particles as effective INPs in the cirrus regime. However, the impact of these new particle types at the global scale is still highly uncertain. Here, we present and analyse a global climatology of INPs derived from model simulations performed with a global aerosol-climate model coupled to a two-moment cloud microphysical scheme and a parametrization for aerosol-induced ice formation in cirrus clouds. This global INP climatology comprises mineral dust and soot particles as well as crystalline ammonium sulfate and glassy organics, including a simplified formulation of the particle phase state for the latter. By coupling the different INP types to the microphysical cirrus cloud scheme, their ice nucleation potential under cirrus conditions is analysed, considering possible competition mechanisms between different INPs. The simulated INP concentrations in the range of about 1 to 100 L-1 agree well with in situ observations and other global model studies. We show that INP concentrations of glassy organics and crystalline ammonium sulfate are strongly related to the ambient conditions which often inhibit the glassy or crystalline phase respectively. Our model results suggest that glassy organic particles probably only have a minor influence, as INP concentrations are mostly low in the cirrus regime. On the other hand, crystalline ammonium sulfate often shows large INP concentrations, has the potential to influence ice nucleation in cirrus clouds, and should be taken into account in future model applications.
学科领域Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000900437200001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273412
作者单位Helmholtz Association; German Aerospace Centre (DLR)
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GB/T 7714
Beer, Christof G.,Hendricks, Johannes,Righi, Mattia. A global climatology of ice-nucleating particles under cirrus conditions derived from model simulations with MADE3 in EMAC[J],2022,22(24):21.
APA Beer, Christof G.,Hendricks, Johannes,&Righi, Mattia.(2022).A global climatology of ice-nucleating particles under cirrus conditions derived from model simulations with MADE3 in EMAC.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(24),21.
MLA Beer, Christof G.,et al."A global climatology of ice-nucleating particles under cirrus conditions derived from model simulations with MADE3 in EMAC".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.24(2022):21.
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