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DOI10.5194/acp-23-3453-2023
Boundary layer moisture variability at the AtmosphericRadiation Measurement (ARM) Eastern North Atlanticobservatory during marine conditions
Cadeddu, Maria P. P.; Ghate, Virendra P. P.; Turner, David D. D.; Surleta, Thomas E. E.
发表日期2023
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
起始页码3453
结束页码3470
卷号23期号:6页码:18
英文摘要Boundary layer moisture variability at the Eastern North Atlantic (ENA) site during marine conditions is examined at monthly and daily timescales using 5 years of ground-based observations and output from the European Center for Medium range Weather Forecast (ECMWF) reanalysis model. The annual cycle of the mixed-layer total water budgets is presented to estimate the relative contribution of large-scale advection, local moisture tendency, entrainment, and precipitation to balance the moistening due to surface latent heat flux on monthly timescales. When marine conditions prevail, advection of colder and dry air from the north acts as an important moisture sink (similar to 50 % of the overall budget) during fall and winter driving the seasonality of the budget. Entrainment and precipitation contribute to the drying of the boundary layer (similar to 25 % and similar to 15 % respectively), and the local change in moisture contributes to a small residual part. On a daily temporal scale, moist and dry mesoscale columns of vapor (similar to 10 km) are analyzed during 10 selected days of precipitating stratocumulus clouds. Adjacent moist and dry columns present distinct mesoscale features that are strongly correlated with clouds and precipitation. Dry columns adjacent to moist columns have more frequent and stronger downdrafts immediately below the cloud base. Moist columns have more frequent updrafts, stronger cloud-top cooling, and higher liquid water path and precipitation compared to the dry columns. This study highlights the complex interaction between large-scale and local processes controlling the boundary layer moisture and the importance of spatial distribution of vapor to support convection and precipitation.
学科领域Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000956142400001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273211
作者单位United States Department of Energy (DOE); Argonne National Laboratory; National Oceanic Atmospheric Admin (NOAA) - USA
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Cadeddu, Maria P. P.,Ghate, Virendra P. P.,Turner, David D. D.,et al. Boundary layer moisture variability at the AtmosphericRadiation Measurement (ARM) Eastern North Atlanticobservatory during marine conditions[J],2023,23(6):18.
APA Cadeddu, Maria P. P.,Ghate, Virendra P. P.,Turner, David D. D.,&Surleta, Thomas E. E..(2023).Boundary layer moisture variability at the AtmosphericRadiation Measurement (ARM) Eastern North Atlanticobservatory during marine conditions.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,23(6),18.
MLA Cadeddu, Maria P. P.,et al."Boundary layer moisture variability at the AtmosphericRadiation Measurement (ARM) Eastern North Atlanticobservatory during marine conditions".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 23.6(2023):18.
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