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DOI | 10.5194/acp-23-1449-2023 |
Magnetic fraction of the atmospheric dust in Krakow - physicochemicalcharacteristics and possible environmental impact | |
Michalik, Jan M.; Wilczynska-Michalik, Wanda; Gondek, Lukasz; Tokarz, Waldemar; Zukrowski, Jan; Gajewska, Marta; Michalik, Marek | |
发表日期 | 2023 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
起始页码 | 1449 |
结束页码 | 1464 |
卷号 | 23期号:2页码:16 |
英文摘要 | It is well established that airborne, magnetic nano-and microparticles accumulate in human organs (e.g. brain) thereby increasing the risk of various diseases (e.g. cancer, neurodegenerative diseases). Therefore, precise characterization of the material, including its origins, is a key factor in preventing further, uncontrolled emission and circulation. The magnetic fraction of atmospheric dust was collected in Krak & oacute;w using a static sampler and analysed using several methods (scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectrometry, transmission electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, Mossbauer spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) measurements). The magnetic fraction contains magnetite, hematite and alpha-Fe, as well as quartz, feldspar and pyroxene often attached to the magnetic particles. The magnetic particles vary in size, from over 20 mu m to nanoparticles below 100 nm, as well as in morphology (irregular or spherical). Their chemical composition is dominated by Fe, often with Mn, Zn, Cr, Cu, Si, Al, S, Ca and other elements. Mossbauer spectroscopy corroborates the composition of the material, giving further indications of particles smaller than 100 nm present in the atmospheric dust. VSM measurements confirm that the strength of the magnetic signal can be treated as a measure of the anthropogenic impact on the suspended particulate matter, once again highlighting the presence of nanoparticles. |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000922825200001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273060 |
作者单位 | AGH University of Science & Technology; AGH University of Science & Technology; Pedagogical University of Cracow; AGH University of Science & Technology; Jagiellonian University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Michalik, Jan M.,Wilczynska-Michalik, Wanda,Gondek, Lukasz,et al. Magnetic fraction of the atmospheric dust in Krakow - physicochemicalcharacteristics and possible environmental impact[J],2023,23(2):16. |
APA | Michalik, Jan M..,Wilczynska-Michalik, Wanda.,Gondek, Lukasz.,Tokarz, Waldemar.,Zukrowski, Jan.,...&Michalik, Marek.(2023).Magnetic fraction of the atmospheric dust in Krakow - physicochemicalcharacteristics and possible environmental impact.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,23(2),16. |
MLA | Michalik, Jan M.,et al."Magnetic fraction of the atmospheric dust in Krakow - physicochemicalcharacteristics and possible environmental impact".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 23.2(2023):16. |
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