气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Lessons from COVID-19 for wildlife ranching in a changing world

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41893-022-00961-1
	Lessons from COVID-19 for wildlife ranching in a changing world
	Clements, Hayley S.; Child, Matthew F.; Lindeque, Lehman; Lunderstedt, Kyra; De Vos, Alta
发表日期	2022
ISSN	2398-9629
起始页码	1040
结束页码	+
卷号	5 期号:12 页码:13
英文摘要	Conservation efforts were impacted in varied ways by the COVID-19 pandemic. This study assessed how South African wildlife ranches, agricultural farms and protected areas weathered the pandemic, finding greater adaptive capacity among more diversified and mixed business models. The COVID-19 pandemic provided an opportunity to assess the impacts of a global disturbance on conservation land uses and learn from responses to the crisis to enable more resilient conservation systems. To understand socio-economic responses of diverse wildlife working lands to COVID-19, we surveyed owners and managers of 78 private wildlife ranches (wildlife working lands), 23 agricultural farms (conventional working lands) and six public protected areas (conventional conservation lands) in South Africa. Most protected areas lost more than 75% of their revenues during 2020, while most agricultural farms lost less than 10%. The impact on wildlife ranches was more varied. Ranches with more diverse activities, particularly mixed wildlife-agriculture systems, lost less revenue, shifting their activities from those heavily impacted (international ecotourism, trophy hunting) to those less affected (for example, wildlife meat, livestock). This adaptive capacity suggests that wildlife-based enterprises could represent key ecosystem-based adaptations, providing lessons for integrated global policies that seek to incorporate private land models in the 2030 Biodiversity Framework.
学科领域	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000871281700001
来源期刊	NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272885
作者单位	Stellenbosch University; University of Helsinki; South African National Biodiversity Institute; University of Pretoria; Rhodes University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Clements, Hayley S.,Child, Matthew F.,Lindeque, Lehman,et al. Lessons from COVID-19 for wildlife ranching in a changing world[J],2022,5(12):13.
APA	Clements, Hayley S.,Child, Matthew F.,Lindeque, Lehman,Lunderstedt, Kyra,&De Vos, Alta.(2022).Lessons from COVID-19 for wildlife ranching in a changing world.NATURE SUSTAINABILITY,5(12),13.
MLA	Clements, Hayley S.,et al."Lessons from COVID-19 for wildlife ranching in a changing world".NATURE SUSTAINABILITY 5.12(2022):13.