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DOI | 10.1038/s41893-022-00946-0 |
Randomized national land management strategies for net-zero emissions | |
Duffy, Colm; Prudhomme, Remi; Duffy, Brian; Gibbons, James; Iannetta, Pietro P. M.; O'Donoghue, Cathal; Ryan, Mary; Styles, David | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 2398-9629 |
起始页码 | 973 |
结束页码 | 980 |
卷号 | 5期号:11页码:8 |
英文摘要 | Global scenario modelling for climate stabilization lacks national resolution, particularly for the agriculture, forestry and other land use (AFOLU) sector, impeding effective national climate policymaking. We generate 850 randomized scenarios of activity combinations for Ireland's AFOLU sector in the year 2050 and evaluate associated greenhouse gas fluxes to the year 2100. Using a GWP(100) 'net-zero' greenhouse gas definition, 146 scenarios achieve AFOLU climate neutrality and 38 contribute to national neutrality (a substantial AFOLU sink) by 2050. Just one scenario contributes to national climate neutrality to 2100, reflecting future declines in CO2 removals by new forests (excluding potential downstream mitigation). In the absence of technical solutions to dramatically reduce the emissions intensity of bovine production, national milk and beef output will need to be substantially curtailed to achieve net-zero emissions. Active CO2 removal on destocked land, via organic soil rewetting and ambitious afforestation, could moderate output declines in milk and beef production, reducing international carbon leakage risks. In the scramble to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, many nations are examining their agriculture and land-use sectors. In Ireland, while net-zero emissions by 2050 are feasible through a reduction in meat and dairy production and smart land management, carbon neutrality beyond 2050 may prove fleeting. |
学科领域 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000850039200001 |
来源期刊 | NATURE SUSTAINABILITY |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272875 |
作者单位 | University of Limerick; James Hutton Institute; CIRAD; Bangor University; Ollscoil na Gaillimhe-University of Galway; Teagasc |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Duffy, Colm,Prudhomme, Remi,Duffy, Brian,et al. Randomized national land management strategies for net-zero emissions[J],2022,5(11):8. |
APA | Duffy, Colm.,Prudhomme, Remi.,Duffy, Brian.,Gibbons, James.,Iannetta, Pietro P. M..,...&Styles, David.(2022).Randomized national land management strategies for net-zero emissions.NATURE SUSTAINABILITY,5(11),8. |
MLA | Duffy, Colm,et al."Randomized national land management strategies for net-zero emissions".NATURE SUSTAINABILITY 5.11(2022):8. |
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