气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Response diversity as a sustainability strategy

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41893-022-01048-7
	Response diversity as a sustainability strategy
	Walker, Brian; Crepin, Anne-Sophie; Nystrom, Magnus; Anderies, John M. M.; Andersson, Erik; Elmqvist, Thomas; Queiroz, Cibele; Barrett, Scott; Bennett, Elena; Cardenas, Juan Camilo; Carpenter, Stephen R. R.; Chapin III, F. Stuart; de Zeeuw, Aart; Fischer, Joern; Folke, Carl; Levin, Simon; Nyborg, Karine; Polasky, Stephen; Segerson, Kathleen; Seto, Karen C. C.; Scheffer, Marten; Shogren, Jason F. F.; Tavoni, Alessandro; van den Bergh, Jeroen; Weber, Elke U. U.; Vincent, Jeffrey R. R.
发表日期	2022
ISSN	2398-9629
页码	9
英文摘要	Financial advisers recommend a diverse portfolio to respond to market fluctuations across sectors. Similarly, nature has evolved a diverse portfolio of species to maintain ecosystem function amid environmental fluctuations. In urban planning, public health, transport and communications, food production, and other domains, however, this feature often seems ignored. As we enter an era of unprecedented turbulence at the planetary level, we argue that ample responses to this new reality - that is, response diversity - can no longer be taken for granted and must be actively designed and managed. We describe here what response diversity is, how it is expressed and how it can be enhanced and lost. A varied repertoire of responses helps manage fluctuations, as in markets. This Perspective argues that society needs to strengthen the diversity of options for responding to disruptions, exploring how this response diversity is expressed, how it can be built and lost, and what we can do to promote it.
学科领域	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000928228800004
来源期刊	NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272831
作者单位	Australian National University; Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO); Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Stockholm University; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; North West University - South Africa; University of Helsinki; Stockholm University; Columbia University; McGill University; McGill University; Universidad de los Andes (Colombia); University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Amherst; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; University of Alaska System; University of Alaska Fairbanks; Tilburg University; Leuphana University Luneburg; Princeton University; University of Oslo; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; University of Connecticut; Yale University; Wageningen University & Research; University of Wyoming; University of London; London School Economics & Political Scienc...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Walker, Brian,Crepin, Anne-Sophie,Nystrom, Magnus,et al. Response diversity as a sustainability strategy[J],2022:9.
APA	Walker, Brian.,Crepin, Anne-Sophie.,Nystrom, Magnus.,Anderies, John M. M..,Andersson, Erik.,...&Vincent, Jeffrey R. R..(2022).Response diversity as a sustainability strategy.NATURE SUSTAINABILITY,9.
MLA	Walker, Brian,et al."Response diversity as a sustainability strategy".NATURE SUSTAINABILITY (2022):9.