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DOI10.1038/s41893-022-01025-0
Limited quantity and quality of steel supply in a zero-emission future
Watari, Takuma; Hata, Sho; Nakajima, Kenichi; Nansai, Keisuke
发表日期2022
ISSN2398-9629
页码15
英文摘要Achieving a zero-emission future depends greatly on how steel production is decarbonized within a limited time frame. Here we show that the production of zero-emission steel is possible but that the quantity and quality of steel may be limited by scrap downcycling. Using Japan as a case study, our analysis shows that most steel scrap is currently downcycled into construction materials, thereby limiting scrap-based steel to only 20% of the total steel used for automobiles, compared to 60% for buildings. Under a strict carbon budget, such downcycling practices could limit the production of steel used for automobiles to similar to 40% of current levels by 2050, even if production technology progresses according to the roadmap. The results indicate that steel users should not take the current level of steel supply for granted in a zero-emission future. Decarbonizing the steel sector, therefore, will depend not only on stand-alone efforts by the steel industry but on joint action with steel users to enable scrap upcycling and service provision with less steel use.
学科领域Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000909538400002
来源期刊NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272669
作者单位National Institute for Environmental Studies - Japan; University of Cambridge; University of Technology Sydney; University of Tokyo
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GB/T 7714
Watari, Takuma,Hata, Sho,Nakajima, Kenichi,et al. Limited quantity and quality of steel supply in a zero-emission future[J],2022:15.
APA Watari, Takuma,Hata, Sho,Nakajima, Kenichi,&Nansai, Keisuke.(2022).Limited quantity and quality of steel supply in a zero-emission future.NATURE SUSTAINABILITY,15.
MLA Watari, Takuma,et al."Limited quantity and quality of steel supply in a zero-emission future".NATURE SUSTAINABILITY (2022):15.
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