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DOI | 10.1038/s41561-022-01017-x |
Carbon and sediment fluxes inhibited in the submarine Congo Canyon by landslide-damming | |
Pope, Ed L.; Heijnen, Maarten S.; Talling, Peter J.; Jacinto, Ricardo Silva; Gaillot, Arnaud; Baker, Megan L.; Hage, Sophie; Hasenhundl, Martin; Heerema, Catharina J.; McGhee, Claire; Ruffell, Sean C.; Simmons, Stephen M.; Cartigny, Matthieu J. B.; Clare, Michael A.; Dennielou, Bernard; Parsons, Daniel R.; Peirce, Christine; Urlaub, Morelia | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1752-0894 |
EISSN | 1752-0908 |
起始页码 | 845 |
结束页码 | + |
卷号 | 15期号:10页码:13 |
英文摘要 | Landslide-dams, which are often transient, can strongly affect the geomorphology, and sediment and geochemical fluxes, within subaerial fluvial systems. The potential occurrence and impact of analogous landslide-dams in submarine canyons has, however, been difficult to determine due to a scarcity of sufficiently time-resolved observations. Here we present repeat bathymetric surveys of a major submarine canyon, the Congo Canyon, offshore West Africa, from 2005 and 2019. We show how an similar to 0.09 km(3) canyon-flank landslide dammed the canyon, causing temporary storage of a further similar to 0.4 km(3) of sediment, containing similar to 5 Mt of primarily terrestrial organic carbon. The trapped sediment was up to 150 m thick and extended >26 km up-canyon of the landslide-dam. This sediment has been transported by turbidity currents whose sediment load is trapped by the landslide-dam. Our results suggest canyon-flank collapses can be important controls on canyon morphology as they can generate or contribute to the formation of meander cut-offs, knickpoints and terraces. Flank collapses have the potential to modulate sediment and geochemical fluxes to the deep sea and may impact efficiency of major submarine canyons as transport conduits and locations of organic carbon sequestration. This has potential consequences for deep-sea ecosystems that rely on organic carbon transported through submarine canyons. |
学科领域 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000863134400001 |
来源期刊 | NATURE GEOSCIENCE |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272449 |
作者单位 | Durham University; Durham University; NERC National Oceanography Centre; University of Southampton; NERC National Oceanography Centre; University of Southampton; Ifremer; University of Calgary; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Ifremer; Universite de Bretagne Occidentale; Technische Universitat Wien; University of Victoria; Newcastle University - UK; University of Hull; Helmholtz Association; GEOMAR Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research Kiel |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pope, Ed L.,Heijnen, Maarten S.,Talling, Peter J.,et al. Carbon and sediment fluxes inhibited in the submarine Congo Canyon by landslide-damming[J],2022,15(10):13. |
APA | Pope, Ed L..,Heijnen, Maarten S..,Talling, Peter J..,Jacinto, Ricardo Silva.,Gaillot, Arnaud.,...&Urlaub, Morelia.(2022).Carbon and sediment fluxes inhibited in the submarine Congo Canyon by landslide-damming.NATURE GEOSCIENCE,15(10),13. |
MLA | Pope, Ed L.,et al."Carbon and sediment fluxes inhibited in the submarine Congo Canyon by landslide-damming".NATURE GEOSCIENCE 15.10(2022):13. |
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