气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Energy-efficiency policies for decarbonising residential heating in Spain: A fuzzy cognitive mapping approach

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DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113211
	Energy-efficiency policies for decarbonising residential heating in Spain: A fuzzy cognitive mapping approach
	Lopez-Bernabe, Elena; Linares, Pedro; Galarraga, Ibon
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0301-4215
EISSN	1873-6777
卷号	171 页码:17
英文摘要	Decarbonising residential heating poses a major challenge for the energy transition, but the policy attention devoted to and the support provided for it seem limited. There is a rather limited consideration of the perceptions of households, which play a large role in this sector. This in turn may affect the effectiveness of policy in-struments. This study contributes to a better understanding of the various perceptions held by key stakeholders, in particular about what can be done to reduce residential heating bills and how. We use a participatory method based on Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping (FCM), which accounts for the behavioural complexity of the transition in residential heating and provides a better understanding of policy instruments in terms of stakeholder perception. We then test combinations of policy instruments based on expert opinion and identify the most effective ones based on their perceptions. Our analysis indicates that environmental education and information are perceived to reduce heating bills by a very significant amount. Taxes are perceived to be more effective than subsidies. We also show that policy packages are considered essential: when policy instruments are combined the effects perceived are cumulative, resulting in a much greater expected impact on heating bills and energy consumption.
英文关键词	Energy-efficiency policy instruments; Policy simulation; Residential heating decarbonisation; Fuzzy cognitive mapping
学科领域	Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000875830900003
来源期刊	ENERGY POLICY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272338
作者单位	Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3); Comillas Pontifical University; University of Basque Country
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lopez-Bernabe, Elena,Linares, Pedro,Galarraga, Ibon. Energy-efficiency policies for decarbonising residential heating in Spain: A fuzzy cognitive mapping approach[J],2022,171:17.
APA	Lopez-Bernabe, Elena,Linares, Pedro,&Galarraga, Ibon.(2022).Energy-efficiency policies for decarbonising residential heating in Spain: A fuzzy cognitive mapping approach.ENERGY POLICY,171,17.
MLA	Lopez-Bernabe, Elena,et al."Energy-efficiency policies for decarbonising residential heating in Spain: A fuzzy cognitive mapping approach".ENERGY POLICY 171(2022):17.