气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Narrowing fossil fuel consumption in the Indian road transport sector towards reaching carbon neutrality

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DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113330
	Narrowing fossil fuel consumption in the Indian road transport sector towards reaching carbon neutrality
	Hossain, M. S.; Fang, Yan Ru; Ma, Teng; Huang, Chen; Peng, Wei; Urpelainen, Johannes; Hebbale, Chetan; Dai, Hancheng
发表日期	2023
ISSN	0301-4215
EISSN	1873-6777
卷号	172 页码:12
英文摘要	Road transportation accounts for 56% of India's transportation sector's CO2 emissions. Reaching carbon neutrality before 2070 requires the deep decarbonization of this sector. This study assesses the potential of battery electric vehicles (BEV) and fuel-cell vehicles (FCV) as the least-cost pathway toward carbon neutrality. We estimate the future demand for passenger and freight services and evaluate the impact of EV policies using the Integrated Model of Energy, Environment, and Economy for Sustainable Development/Technology (IMED/ TEC). The study covers road transport emissions, energy, and air pollution transitions under four scenarios, including reference, low, medium, and high penetration of BEV and FCV, which align with the decarbonization target agreed upon under India's national policy. Results show that the carbon neutrality target would be challenging with BEV alone in road passenger and freight transportation because it is less efficient. Combined penetration of BEV and FCV can reduce air pollutant emissions significantly. Operative implementation of FCV could diminish more than 96% of the total road transport CO2 emissions. The analytical framework also proposes local climate change policies towards a carbon neutrality strategy to escalate the share of BEV and FCV in the Indian road transport sector.
英文关键词	Carbon neutrality; Electric vehicle; Co -benefits; Electricity; Hydrogen; Air pollutants; India
学科领域	Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000908671400006
来源期刊	ENERGY POLICY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272281
作者单位	Jiangsu University; Peking University; Peking University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Johns Hopkins University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hossain, M. S.,Fang, Yan Ru,Ma, Teng,et al. Narrowing fossil fuel consumption in the Indian road transport sector towards reaching carbon neutrality[J],2023,172:12.
APA	Hossain, M. S..,Fang, Yan Ru.,Ma, Teng.,Huang, Chen.,Peng, Wei.,...&Dai, Hancheng.(2023).Narrowing fossil fuel consumption in the Indian road transport sector towards reaching carbon neutrality.ENERGY POLICY,172,12.
MLA	Hossain, M. S.,et al."Narrowing fossil fuel consumption in the Indian road transport sector towards reaching carbon neutrality".ENERGY POLICY 172(2023):12.