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DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113053
100% renewable electricity policies in US cities: A mixed methods analysis of adoption and implementation
Kunkel, Leah C.; Breetz, Hanna L.; Abbott, Joshua K.
发表日期2022
ISSN0301-4215
EISSN1873-6777
卷号167页码:12
英文摘要Since 2016, over 180 US cities have committed to 100% renewable electricity (100RE). This paper uses a two stage, mixed methods approach to examine adoption and implementation of these ambitious new policies, highlighting that many cities will need new institutions and administrative capacities for successful implementation. We first conduct a multivariate regression to examine demographic, institutional, and policy factors in 100RE adoption. Although adoption is correlated with prior municipal and green energy policies, adopting cities are no more likely to have key institutional resources to support implementation, such as locally controlled utilities, sustainability staff, or city managers. An unexpected correlation with poverty rates raises further questions about potential policy costs and the importance of developing financial and administrative capacity for policy design. To examine how cities are addressing these challenges, we subsequently conduct case studies of implementation in six states. We find that cities in different states are pursuing markedly different implementation pathways, showing that state-specific policies and networks shape how cities address institutional challenges. Although there are multiple approaches for implementation, successful 100RE commitments required institutional innovation, communication, and networking.
英文关键词100% renewable Energy; Sustainability; Municipal policy; Policy adoption; Municipal utilities
学科领域Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种英语
WOS研究方向Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000807108500005
来源期刊ENERGY POLICY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272018
作者单位Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe
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Kunkel, Leah C.,Breetz, Hanna L.,Abbott, Joshua K.. 100% renewable electricity policies in US cities: A mixed methods analysis of adoption and implementation[J],2022,167:12.
APA Kunkel, Leah C.,Breetz, Hanna L.,&Abbott, Joshua K..(2022).100% renewable electricity policies in US cities: A mixed methods analysis of adoption and implementation.ENERGY POLICY,167,12.
MLA Kunkel, Leah C.,et al."100% renewable electricity policies in US cities: A mixed methods analysis of adoption and implementation".ENERGY POLICY 167(2022):12.
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