气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Policy choices and outcomes for offshore wind auctions globally

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113000
	Policy choices and outcomes for offshore wind auctions globally
	Jansen, Malte; Beiter, Philipp; Riepin, Iegor; Musgens, Felix; Guajardo-Fajardo, Victor Juarez; Staffell, Iain; Bulder, Bernard; Kitzing, Lena
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0301-4215
EISSN	1873-6777
卷号	167 页码:17
英文摘要	Offshore wind energy is rapidly expanding, facilitated largely through auctions run by governments. We provide a detailed quantified overview of utilised auction schemes, including geographical spread, volumes, results, and design specifications. Our comprehensive global dataset reveals heterogeneous designs. Although most auction designs provide some form of revenue stabilisation, their specific instrument choices vary and include feed-in tariffs, one-sided and two-sided contracts for difference, mandated power purchase agreements, and mandated renewable energy certificates.We review the schemes used in all eight major offshore wind jurisdictions across Europe, Asia, and North America and evaluate bids in their jurisdictional context. We analyse cost competitiveness, likelihood of timely construction, occurrence of strategic bidding, and identify jurisdictional aspects that might have influenced auction results. We find that auctions are embedded within their respective regulatory and market design context, and are remarkably diverse, though with regional similarities. Auctions in each jurisdiction have evolved and tend to become more exposed to market price risks over time. Less mature markets are more prone to make use of lower-risk designs. Still, some form of revenue stabilisation is employed for all auctioned offshore wind energy farms analysed here, regardless of the specific policy choices. Our data confirm a coincidence of declining costs and growing diffusion of auction regimes.
英文关键词	Renewable energy; Tender design; Auction database; Support scheme; Policy analysis; Remuneration Mechanism; Revenue stabilisation
学科领域	Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000807108500006
来源期刊	ENERGY POLICY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272001
作者单位	Imperial College London; Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus; Technical University of Denmark; Netherlands Organization Applied Science Research
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Jansen, Malte,Beiter, Philipp,Riepin, Iegor,et al. Policy choices and outcomes for offshore wind auctions globally[J],2022,167:17.
APA	Jansen, Malte.,Beiter, Philipp.,Riepin, Iegor.,Musgens, Felix.,Guajardo-Fajardo, Victor Juarez.,...&Kitzing, Lena.(2022).Policy choices and outcomes for offshore wind auctions globally.ENERGY POLICY,167,17.
MLA	Jansen, Malte,et al."Policy choices and outcomes for offshore wind auctions globally".ENERGY POLICY 167(2022):17.