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DOI10.1038/s41558-022-01372-y
Estimating the timing of geophysical commitment to 1.5 and 2.0 °C of global warming
Dvorak M.T.;   Armour K.C.;   Frierson D.M.W.;   Proistosescu C.;   Baker M.B.;   Smith C.J.
发表日期2022
ISSN1758-678X
起始页码547
结束页码552
卷号12期号:6
英文摘要Following abrupt cessation of anthropogenic emissions, decreases in short-lived aerosols would lead to a warming peak within a decade, followed by slow cooling as GHG concentrations decline. This implies a geophysical commitment to temporarily crossing warming levels before reaching them. Here we use an emissions-based climate model (FaIR) to estimate temperature change following cessation of emissions in 2021 and in every year thereafter until 2080 following eight Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs). Assuming a medium-emissions trajectory (SSP2–4.5), we find that we are already committed to peak warming greater than 1.5 °C with 42% probability, increasing to 66% by 2029 (340 GtCO2 relative to 2021). Probability of peak warming greater than 2.0 °C is currently 2%, increasing to 66% by 2057 (1,550 GtCO2 relative to 2021). Because climate will cool from peak warming as GHG concentrations decline, committed warming of 1.5 °C in 2100 will not occur with at least 66% probability until 2055. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
scopus关键词geophysical method; global warming; greenhouse gas; temperature effect
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/262138
作者单位School of Oceanography, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
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GB/T 7714
Dvorak M.T.; Armour K.C.; Frierson D.M.W.; Proistosescu C.; Baker M.B.; Smith C.J.. Estimating the timing of geophysical commitment to 1.5 and 2.0 °C of global warming[J],2022,12(6).
APA Dvorak M.T.; Armour K.C.; Frierson D.M.W.; Proistosescu C.; Baker M.B.; Smith C.J..(2022).Estimating the timing of geophysical commitment to 1.5 and 2.0 °C of global warming.Nature Climate Change,12(6).
MLA Dvorak M.T.; Armour K.C.; Frierson D.M.W.; Proistosescu C.; Baker M.B.; Smith C.J.."Estimating the timing of geophysical commitment to 1.5 and 2.0 °C of global warming".Nature Climate Change 12.6(2022).
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