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DOI10.3390/w14020271
Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century
Zhao, Wenqing; Zhao, Liyun; Tian, Lide; Wolovick, Michael; Moore, John C.
通讯作者Zhao, LY ; Moore, JC (通讯作者)
发表日期2022
EISSN2073-4441
卷号14期号:2
英文摘要We apply a three-dimensional (3D) full-Stokes model to simulate the evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, a large glacier in the western Tibetan Plateau from the year 2016 to 2098, using projected temperatures and precipitations from the 25-km-resolution RegCM4 nested within three Earth System Models (ESM) simulating the RCP2.6 and RCP8.5 scenarios. The surface mass balance (SMB) is estimated by the degree-day method using a quadratic elevation-dependent precipitation gradient. A geothermal flux of 60 mW m(-2) produces a better fit to measured surface velocity than lower heat fluxes and represents a new datum in this region of sparse heat flux observations. The ensemble mean simulated glacier volume loss during 2016-2098 amounts to 38% of the glacier volume in the year 2016 under RCP2.6 and 83% under RCP8.5. Simulation from 2016 to 2098 without ice dynamics leads to an underestimation of ice loss of 22-27% under RCP2.6 and 16-24% under RCP8.5, showing that ice dynamics play an important amplifying factor in ice loss for this glacier, unlike for small Tibetan glaciers where SMB dominates glacier change.
关键词HIGH-MOUNTAIN ASIAMASS-BALANCE MODELSURFACE-ENERGYICETEMPERATUREGREENLANDMONSOONIMPACTRISE
英文关键词Tibetan Plateau; glacier modeling; mass balance; full-Stokes model
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000750579100001
来源期刊WATER
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260748
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Wenqing,Zhao, Liyun,Tian, Lide,et al. Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2022,14(2).
APA Zhao, Wenqing,Zhao, Liyun,Tian, Lide,Wolovick, Michael,&Moore, John C..(2022).Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century.WATER,14(2).
MLA Zhao, Wenqing,et al."Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century".WATER 14.2(2022).
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