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DOI | 10.3390/w14020271 |
Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century | |
Zhao, Wenqing; Zhao, Liyun; Tian, Lide; Wolovick, Michael; Moore, John C. | |
通讯作者 | Zhao, LY ; Moore, JC (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2022 |
EISSN | 2073-4441 |
卷号 | 14期号:2 |
英文摘要 | We apply a three-dimensional (3D) full-Stokes model to simulate the evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, a large glacier in the western Tibetan Plateau from the year 2016 to 2098, using projected temperatures and precipitations from the 25-km-resolution RegCM4 nested within three Earth System Models (ESM) simulating the RCP2.6 and RCP8.5 scenarios. The surface mass balance (SMB) is estimated by the degree-day method using a quadratic elevation-dependent precipitation gradient. A geothermal flux of 60 mW m(-2) produces a better fit to measured surface velocity than lower heat fluxes and represents a new datum in this region of sparse heat flux observations. The ensemble mean simulated glacier volume loss during 2016-2098 amounts to 38% of the glacier volume in the year 2016 under RCP2.6 and 83% under RCP8.5. Simulation from 2016 to 2098 without ice dynamics leads to an underestimation of ice loss of 22-27% under RCP2.6 and 16-24% under RCP8.5, showing that ice dynamics play an important amplifying factor in ice loss for this glacier, unlike for small Tibetan glaciers where SMB dominates glacier change. |
关键词 | HIGH-MOUNTAIN ASIAMASS-BALANCE MODELSURFACE-ENERGYICETEMPERATUREGREENLANDMONSOONIMPACTRISE |
英文关键词 | Tibetan Plateau; glacier modeling; mass balance; full-Stokes model |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000750579100001 |
来源期刊 | WATER |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260748 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Wenqing,Zhao, Liyun,Tian, Lide,et al. Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2022,14(2). |
APA | Zhao, Wenqing,Zhao, Liyun,Tian, Lide,Wolovick, Michael,&Moore, John C..(2022).Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century.WATER,14(2). |
MLA | Zhao, Wenqing,et al."Simulating the Evolution of Da Anglong Glacier, Western Tibetan Plateau over the 21st Century".WATER 14.2(2022). |
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