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DOI | 10.1016/j.jsg.2022.104527 |
Tectonic transformation from orogen-perpendicular to orogen-parallel extension in the North Himalayan Gneiss Domes: Evidence from a structural, kinematic, and geochronological investigation of the Ramba gneiss dome | |
Chen, Siyu; Zhang, Bo; Zhang, Jinjiang; Wang, Yang; Li, Xiaorong; Zhang, Lei; Yan, Yan; Cai, Fulong; Yue, Yahui | |
通讯作者 | Zhang, B (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 0191-8141 |
EISSN | 1873-1201 |
卷号 | 155 |
英文摘要 | The North Himalayan Gneiss Domes consist of a series of isolated domes cored by leucogranite and/or gneiss body. The Ramba dome core comprises gneiss and two-mica granite, mantled mainly by schist sequences, and the degree of deformation decreases outward from pervasive mylonitization to weak mylonitization. Pre-doming deformation is characterized by the formation of regional-scale top-to-the-north shearing (D1) in the Tethyan Himalayan Sequence, locally preserved strong folding (F1), and intrusion of 46.3 Ma-40.6 Ma leucogranite. The D2 deformation consists of map-scale ductile shearing fabrics and top-to-the-north detachment along the South Tibetan Detachment System (STDS) in the middle and lower units of the dome. Intrusion of 26.1-21.0 Ma synkinematic leucogranite veins in the schist units occurred during the D2 north-directed extensional episode. The D3 deformation was characterized by top-to-the-east shear during 12.0-10.2 Ma, concurrent with the initiation of activity in the N-S-trending Yadong-Gulu rift. The latest deformation (D4) involved the ascent of two-mica leucogranite through diapirism at about 8.17 Ma. Microstructural analyses, as well as quartz c-axis fabrics measured by EBSD (Electron backscatter diffraction), indicate deformation temperature ranges of D2 extensional shearing from 500 to 600 degrees C in the middle unit of the Ramba dome to >600 degrees C in the lower unit. These new data imply that this type of doming in the Ramba region represents a classic type of transformation from orogenperpendicular to orogen-parallel extensional deformation during Miocene India-Asia collision. |
关键词 | OBLIQUELY CONVERGENT REGIMEE-W EXTENSIONSOUTHERN TIBETCENOZOIC TECTONICSDETACHMENT SYSTEMTETHYAN HIMALAYAMALASHAN DOMEKANGMAR DOMEN-SEVOLUTION |
英文关键词 | North himalayan gneiss domes; South Tibetan detachment system; Ramba dome; North-directed detachment; East-directed shear; Leucogranite diapirism |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000782125100001 |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260661 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Siyu,Zhang, Bo,Zhang, Jinjiang,et al. Tectonic transformation from orogen-perpendicular to orogen-parallel extension in the North Himalayan Gneiss Domes: Evidence from a structural, kinematic, and geochronological investigation of the Ramba gneiss dome[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2022,155. |
APA | Chen, Siyu.,Zhang, Bo.,Zhang, Jinjiang.,Wang, Yang.,Li, Xiaorong.,...&Yue, Yahui.(2022).Tectonic transformation from orogen-perpendicular to orogen-parallel extension in the North Himalayan Gneiss Domes: Evidence from a structural, kinematic, and geochronological investigation of the Ramba gneiss dome.JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY,155. |
MLA | Chen, Siyu,et al."Tectonic transformation from orogen-perpendicular to orogen-parallel extension in the North Himalayan Gneiss Domes: Evidence from a structural, kinematic, and geochronological investigation of the Ramba gneiss dome".JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY 155(2022). |
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