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DOI10.1016/j.palwor.2021.02.004
Stable carbon isotope composition of bone hydroxylapatite: significance in paleodietary analysis
Zhao, Yan; Yang, Yi-Bo; Guo, Ying; Ren, Guang-Ying; Zhang, Fu-Cheng
通讯作者Zhao, Y (通讯作者)
发表日期2022
ISSN1871-174X
EISSN1875-5887
起始页码169
结束页码184
卷号31期号:1
英文摘要The stable carbon isotope composition of the structural carbonate derived from animal bone hydroxylapatite (delta C-13(B-HA)) could record an animal's diet. These records provide critical evidence for different paleontological disciplines, e.g., paleodiet analyses, and paleoclimate reconstructions. Compared to those of other body tissues, such as bone collagen or teeth enamel hydroxylapatite, delta C-13(B-HA) values record information on the whole diet of an animal in its last years. delta C-13(B-HA) can be applied to fossil animals of various body sizes. The delta C-13 analytical instruments available only require that prepared bone samples be approximately 2-5 mg for precise measurement, allowing delta C-13(B-HA) analysis to be feasible on most vertebrate fossils without destructive sampling, especially on small mammals or birds whose teeth are not large enough for sampling or are lost. Moreover, delta(13)C(B-HA )can be used from different times or under less than ideal burial environments. For fossils dating back to Devonian or buried in hot and humid regions, dietary information has been completely lost in bone collagen during post-depositional processes but still remained in the delta C-13(B-HA) values because hydroxylapatite is less influenced by diagenetic effects after deposition. In addition, systematic methods such as X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy have been developed to qualitatively or semiquantitatively assess the influence of diagenesis on bone hydroxylapatite to ensure the credibility of the delta(13)C(B-HA )values. With the above merits, delta C-13(B-HA) analysis is therefore becoming an increasingly important method in paleodiet-related research. Currently, applications of the delta(13)C(B-HA )method on fossil animals are primarily focused on two aspects, namely, paleodietary reconstruction of fossil animals with uncertain diets and paleoenvironmental reconstruction based on the delta(13)C(B-HA )values of fossil herbivores. The published researches, combined with our new results from early birds, demonstrate the considerable significance of the delta C-13(B-HA) method in paleontological and paleoenvironmental research. Notably, the delta C-13(B-HA)-based paleodietary analysis of early vertebrates, especially the large number of small birds or mammals discovered in the past decades would be an important work in the near future. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. and Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, CAS. All rights reserved.
关键词TOOTH ENAMELTERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMTIBETAN PLATEAUORGANIC-MATTERTRACE-ELEMENTCLAY-MINERALSBIRDDIAGENESISDIETAPATITE
英文关键词stable carbon isotope composition; bone hydroxylapatite; diet; paleontology; paleoenvironment
语种英语
WOS研究方向Paleontology
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000750621700004
来源期刊PALAEOWORLD
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260563
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Yan,Yang, Yi-Bo,Guo, Ying,et al. Stable carbon isotope composition of bone hydroxylapatite: significance in paleodietary analysis[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2022,31(1).
APA Zhao, Yan,Yang, Yi-Bo,Guo, Ying,Ren, Guang-Ying,&Zhang, Fu-Cheng.(2022).Stable carbon isotope composition of bone hydroxylapatite: significance in paleodietary analysis.PALAEOWORLD,31(1).
MLA Zhao, Yan,et al."Stable carbon isotope composition of bone hydroxylapatite: significance in paleodietary analysis".PALAEOWORLD 31.1(2022).
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