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DOI10.1029/2020GL091374
A New Thermal Categorization of Ice-Covered Lakes
Yang, Bernard; Wells, Mathew G.; McMeans, Bailey C.; Dugan, Hilary A.; Rusak, James A.; Weyhenmeyer, Gesa A.; Brentrup, Jennifer A.; Hrycik, Allison R.; Laas, Alo; Pilla, Rachel M.; Austin, Jay A.; Blanchfield, Paul J.; Carey, Cayelan C.; Guzzo, Matthew M.; Lottig, Noah R.; MacKay, Murray D.; Middel, Trevor A.; Pierson, Don C.; Wang, Junbo; Young, Joelle D.
通讯作者Yang, B ; Wells, MG (通讯作者)
发表日期2021
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
卷号48期号:3
英文摘要Lakes are traditionally classified based on their thermal regime and trophic status. While this classification adequately captures many lakes, it is not sufficient to understand seasonally ice-covered lakes, the most common lake type on Earth. We describe the inverse thermal stratification in 19 highly varying lakes and derive a model that predicts the temperature profile as a function of wind stress, area, and depth. The results suggest an additional subdivision of seasonally ice-covered lakes to differentiate underice stratification. When ice forms in smaller and deeper lakes, inverse stratification will form with a thin buoyant layer of cold water (near 0 degrees C) below the ice, which remains above a deeper 4 degrees C layer. In contrast, the entire water column can cool to similar to 0 degrees C in larger and shallower lakes. We suggest these alternative conditions for dimictic lakes be termed cryostratified and cryomictic.
关键词TROUT SALVELINUS-NAMAYCUSHTEMPERATURE VARIABILITYHABITAT SELECTIONSTRATIFICATIONDYNAMICSWATERCLASSIFICATIONDEPTHLAYERLOTA
英文关键词ice; stratification; winter limnology
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000620058900003
来源期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260546
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Bernard,Wells, Mathew G.,McMeans, Bailey C.,et al. A New Thermal Categorization of Ice-Covered Lakes[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2021,48(3).
APA Yang, Bernard.,Wells, Mathew G..,McMeans, Bailey C..,Dugan, Hilary A..,Rusak, James A..,...&Young, Joelle D..(2021).A New Thermal Categorization of Ice-Covered Lakes.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,48(3).
MLA Yang, Bernard,et al."A New Thermal Categorization of Ice-Covered Lakes".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 48.3(2021).
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