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DOI10.1038/s41558-021-01028-3
Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation
Zheng, Guoxiong; Allen, Simon Keith; Bao, Anming; Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio; Huss, Matthias; Zhang, Guoqing; Li, Junli; Yuan, Ye; Jiang, Liangliang; Yu, Tao; Chen, Wenfeng; Stoffel, Markus
通讯作者Bao, A (通讯作者)
发表日期2021
ISSN1758-678X
EISSN1758-6798
起始页码411
结束页码+
卷号11期号:5
英文摘要Global warming-driven deglaciation in high-mountain Asia raises the likelihood of natural dam failure and associated glacial lake outburst flood risk. This is estimated for lake development under present-day and future warming scenarios, highlighting emerging hotspots and transboundary impacts. Warming on Earth's Third Pole is leading to rapid loss of ice and the formation and expansion of glacial lakes, posing a severe threat to downstream communities. Here we provide a holistic assessment of past evolution, present state and modelled future change of glacial lakes and related glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) risk across the Third Pole. We show that the highest GLOF risk is at present centred in the eastern Himalaya, where the current risk level is at least twice that in adjacent regions. In the future, GLOF risk will potentially almost triple as a consequence of further lake development, and additional hotspots will emerge to the west, including within transboundary regions. With apparent increases in GLOF risk already anticipated by the mid-twenty-first century in some regions, the results highlight the urgent need for forward-looking, collaborative, long-term approaches to mitigate future impacts and enhance sustainable development across the Third Pole.
关键词CLIMATE-CHANGEINVENTORY
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000647948000014
来源期刊NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260531
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Guoxiong,Allen, Simon Keith,Bao, Anming,et al. Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2021,11(5).
APA Zheng, Guoxiong.,Allen, Simon Keith.,Bao, Anming.,Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio.,Huss, Matthias.,...&Stoffel, Markus.(2021).Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation.NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,11(5).
MLA Zheng, Guoxiong,et al."Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation".NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 11.5(2021).
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