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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-021-01028-3 |
Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation | |
Zheng, Guoxiong; Allen, Simon Keith; Bao, Anming; Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio; Huss, Matthias; Zhang, Guoqing; Li, Junli; Yuan, Ye; Jiang, Liangliang; Yu, Tao; Chen, Wenfeng; Stoffel, Markus | |
通讯作者 | Bao, A (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
EISSN | 1758-6798 |
起始页码 | 411 |
结束页码 | + |
卷号 | 11期号:5 |
英文摘要 | Global warming-driven deglaciation in high-mountain Asia raises the likelihood of natural dam failure and associated glacial lake outburst flood risk. This is estimated for lake development under present-day and future warming scenarios, highlighting emerging hotspots and transboundary impacts. Warming on Earth's Third Pole is leading to rapid loss of ice and the formation and expansion of glacial lakes, posing a severe threat to downstream communities. Here we provide a holistic assessment of past evolution, present state and modelled future change of glacial lakes and related glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) risk across the Third Pole. We show that the highest GLOF risk is at present centred in the eastern Himalaya, where the current risk level is at least twice that in adjacent regions. In the future, GLOF risk will potentially almost triple as a consequence of further lake development, and additional hotspots will emerge to the west, including within transboundary regions. With apparent increases in GLOF risk already anticipated by the mid-twenty-first century in some regions, the results highlight the urgent need for forward-looking, collaborative, long-term approaches to mitigate future impacts and enhance sustainable development across the Third Pole. |
关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGEINVENTORY |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000647948000014 |
来源期刊 | NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260531 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Guoxiong,Allen, Simon Keith,Bao, Anming,et al. Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2021,11(5). |
APA | Zheng, Guoxiong.,Allen, Simon Keith.,Bao, Anming.,Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio.,Huss, Matthias.,...&Stoffel, Markus.(2021).Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation.NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,11(5). |
MLA | Zheng, Guoxiong,et al."Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation".NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 11.5(2021). |
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