气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Tracing the Genetic Legacy of the Tibetan Empire in the Balti

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DOI	10.1093/molbev/msaa313
	Tracing the Genetic Legacy of the Tibetan Empire in the Balti
	Yang, Xing-Yan; Rakha, Allah; Chen, Wei; Hou, Juzhi; Xue-Bin Qi; Shen, Quan-Kuan; Dai, Shan-Shan; Sulaiman, Xierzhatijiang; Abdulloevich, Najmudinov Tojiddin; Afanasevna, Manilova Elena; Ibrohimovich, Khudoidodov Behruz; Chen, Xi; Yang, Wei-Kang; Adnan, Atif; Zhao, Ruo-Han; Yao, Yong-Gang; Su, Bing; Peng, Min-Sheng; Zhang, Ya-Ping
通讯作者	Peng, MS ; Zhang, YP (通讯作者)
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0737-4038
EISSN	1537-1719
起始页码	1529
结束页码	1536
卷号	38 期号:4
英文摘要	The rise and expansion of Tibetan Empire in the 7th to 9th centuries AD affected the course of history across East Eurasia, but the genetic impact of Tibetans on surrounding populations remains undefined. We sequenced 60 genomes for four populations from Pakistan and Tajikistan to explore their demographic history. We showed that the genomes of Balti people from Baltistan comprised 22.6-26% Tibetan ancestry. We inferred a single admixture event and dated it to about 39-21 generations ago, a period that postdated the conquest of Baltistan by the ancient Tibetan Empire. The analyses of mitochondrial DNA, Y, and X chromosome data indicated that both ancient Tibetan males and females were involved in the male-biased dispersal. Given the fact that the Balti people adopted Tibetan language and culture in history, our study suggested the impact of Tibetan Empire on Baltistan involved dominant cultural and minor demic diffusion.
关键词	AFRICAN-AMERICANS POPULATION HISTORY ETHNIC-GROUPS EAST-ASIA ADMIXTURE ANCESTRY SELECTION CHROMOSOME COMPONENTS PHYLOGENY
英文关键词	Balti; Tibetan; admixture; genome; mtDNA; X chromosome
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Evolutionary Biology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS类目	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Evolutionary Biology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS记录号	WOS:000648996500023
来源期刊	MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
来源机构	中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260523
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yang, Xing-Yan,Rakha, Allah,Chen, Wei,et al. Tracing the Genetic Legacy of the Tibetan Empire in the Balti[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2021,38(4).
APA	Yang, Xing-Yan.,Rakha, Allah.,Chen, Wei.,Hou, Juzhi.,Xue-Bin Qi.,...&Zhang, Ya-Ping.(2021).Tracing the Genetic Legacy of the Tibetan Empire in the Balti.MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,38(4).
MLA	Yang, Xing-Yan,et al."Tracing the Genetic Legacy of the Tibetan Empire in the Balti".MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 38.4(2021).