气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Quantification of temperature and precipitation changes in northern China during the 5000-year Chinese History

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106819
	Quantification of temperature and precipitation changes in northern China during the 5000-year Chinese History
	Zhang, Can; Zhao, Cheng; Zhou, Aifeng; Zhang, Haixia; Liu, Weiguo; Feng, Xiaoping; Sun, Xiaoshuang; Yan, Tianlong; Leng, Chengcheng; Shen, Ji; Chen, Fahu
通讯作者	Zhao, C (通讯作者)
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0277-3791
EISSN	1873-457X
卷号	255
英文摘要	High-quality paleoclimate reconstructions can provide crucial climate context to test the hypothesis of climatic impact on historical culture changes. Here we report high-resolution and quantitative temperature and precipitation records covering the entire 5000-year Chinese history in northern China. Our temperature record shows a slight decrease before 1800 cal yr BP and a similar to 4 degrees C rapid cooling afterwards, superimposed with four major similar to 2-3 degrees C centennial-scale cold events, potentially corresponding to the widespread North Atlantic ice-rafted debris Bond events. While precipitation record shows high value before 3000 cal yr BP, and a gradual decrease of similar to 250 mm with two distinct similar to 100 mm centennial-scale dry intervals after 1100 cal yr BP. Our data not only provide a more complete climate background for Chinese dynasties, but show the coincidence in the timing between abrupt cold and/or dry events and large-scale social unrests and southern migration of nomads. This finding reveals climate fluctuations, in particular variations in temperature, played an important role in affecting Chinese historical cultural changes. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词	DIALKYL GLYCEROL TETRAETHERS INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE CLIMATE-CHANGE NATURAL DISASTERS RECORD WARS FLUCTUATIONS VARIABILITY VEGETATION POPULATION
英文关键词	Quantitative temperature; Quantitative precipitation; brGDGTs; Cultural changes; Chinese loess plateau
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目	Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000620778300010
来源期刊	QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
来源机构	中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260380
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Can,Zhao, Cheng,Zhou, Aifeng,et al. Quantification of temperature and precipitation changes in northern China during the 5000-year Chinese History[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2021,255.
APA	Zhang, Can.,Zhao, Cheng.,Zhou, Aifeng.,Zhang, Haixia.,Liu, Weiguo.,...&Chen, Fahu.(2021).Quantification of temperature and precipitation changes in northern China during the 5000-year Chinese History.QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,255.
MLA	Zhang, Can,et al."Quantification of temperature and precipitation changes in northern China during the 5000-year Chinese History".QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 255(2021).