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DOI | 10.1038/s41893-020-0557-y |
Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation | |
Hong, Songbai; Yin, Guodong; Piao, Shilong; Dybzinski, Ray; Cong, Nan; Li, Xiangyi; Wang, Kai; Penuelas, Josep; Zeng, Hui; Chen, Anping | |
通讯作者 | Piao, SL (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 2398-9629 |
起始页码 | 694 |
结束页码 | + |
卷号 | 3期号:9 |
英文摘要 | Forest planting is considered a natural climate solution, but effects on soil carbon are unclear. This study, in northern China, finds that planting forests increases carbon in soils poor in it and vice versa. Large-scale afforestation is regarded as an effective natural climate solution. However, afforestation-induced changes in soil organic C (SOC) are poorly quantified due to the paucity of large-scale sampling data. Here, we provide the first comprehensive assessment of the afforestation impact on SOC stocks with a pairwise comparative study of samples from 619 control-and-afforested plot pairs in northern China. We found context-dependent effects of afforestation on SOC: afforestation increases SOC density (SOCD) in C-poor soils but decreases SOCD in C-rich soils, especially in deeper soil. Thus, the fixed biomass/SOC ratio assumed in previous studies could overestimate the SOC enhancement by afforestation. By extrapolating the sampling data to the entire region, we estimate that afforestation increased SOC stocks in northern China by only 234.9 +/- 9.6 TgC over the last three decades. The study highlights the importance of including pre-afforestation soil properties in models of soil carbon dynamics and carbon sink projections. |
关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGECHINAFORESTSEQUESTRATIONSTOCKSSTORAGEIMPACT |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000542089900001 |
来源期刊 | NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260090 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hong, Songbai,Yin, Guodong,Piao, Shilong,et al. Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,3(9). |
APA | Hong, Songbai.,Yin, Guodong.,Piao, Shilong.,Dybzinski, Ray.,Cong, Nan.,...&Chen, Anping.(2020).Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation.NATURE SUSTAINABILITY,3(9). |
MLA | Hong, Songbai,et al."Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation".NATURE SUSTAINABILITY 3.9(2020). |
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