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DOI10.1038/s41893-020-0557-y
Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation
Hong, Songbai; Yin, Guodong; Piao, Shilong; Dybzinski, Ray; Cong, Nan; Li, Xiangyi; Wang, Kai; Penuelas, Josep; Zeng, Hui; Chen, Anping
通讯作者Piao, SL (通讯作者)
发表日期2020
ISSN2398-9629
起始页码694
结束页码+
卷号3期号:9
英文摘要Forest planting is considered a natural climate solution, but effects on soil carbon are unclear. This study, in northern China, finds that planting forests increases carbon in soils poor in it and vice versa. Large-scale afforestation is regarded as an effective natural climate solution. However, afforestation-induced changes in soil organic C (SOC) are poorly quantified due to the paucity of large-scale sampling data. Here, we provide the first comprehensive assessment of the afforestation impact on SOC stocks with a pairwise comparative study of samples from 619 control-and-afforested plot pairs in northern China. We found context-dependent effects of afforestation on SOC: afforestation increases SOC density (SOCD) in C-poor soils but decreases SOCD in C-rich soils, especially in deeper soil. Thus, the fixed biomass/SOC ratio assumed in previous studies could overestimate the SOC enhancement by afforestation. By extrapolating the sampling data to the entire region, we estimate that afforestation increased SOC stocks in northern China by only 234.9 +/- 9.6 TgC over the last three decades. The study highlights the importance of including pre-afforestation soil properties in models of soil carbon dynamics and carbon sink projections.
关键词LAND-USE CHANGECHINAFORESTSEQUESTRATIONSTOCKSSTORAGEIMPACT
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:000542089900001
来源期刊NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260090
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hong, Songbai,Yin, Guodong,Piao, Shilong,et al. Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,3(9).
APA Hong, Songbai.,Yin, Guodong.,Piao, Shilong.,Dybzinski, Ray.,Cong, Nan.,...&Chen, Anping.(2020).Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation.NATURE SUSTAINABILITY,3(9).
MLA Hong, Songbai,et al."Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation".NATURE SUSTAINABILITY 3.9(2020).
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