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DOI | 10.1007/s13146-020-00660-y |
Hydrated sulfate minerals (bloedite and polyhalite): formation and paleoenvironmental implications | |
Li, Minghui; Fang, Xiaomin; Galy, Albert; Wang, Huiling; Song, Xiangsuo; Wang, Xiaoxiao | |
通讯作者 | Li, MH (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0891-2556 |
EISSN | 1878-5212 |
卷号 | 35期号:4 |
英文摘要 | Salt minerals that are used to reconstruct paleoenvironments should be either primary or samples that provide primary-level information. Using hydrated sulfate minerals that are commonly found in saline lacustrine sediments (i.e., bloedite and polyhalite), the paleoenvironment of the Qaidam Basin, in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau was reconstructed. In this study, we determined the primary and secondary mineral formations based on their S, Mg, H, and O isotopic compositions. While polyhalite is a secondary mineral, bloedite precipitated out from the brine at 0.39 Ma, and ultimately became a secondary mineral at 0.36 Ma. The bloedite and polyhalite Mg isotopes did not record primary signals, but they still provide valuable insights into the paleoenvironments in which they formed. The climate in our study area is very dry; based on the temperature of the brine, this region experienced high temperatures at 0.39 Ma, 0.36 Ma, and 0.12 Ma. We identified one major chemical inconsistency: the bloedite O-18-(hydrated water) and O-18-(SO4) values had basically achieved equilibrium, while the polyhalite and gypsum exhibited no oxygen exchange between their SO4 and hydrated water components. The possible reason for the inconsistency was the differences in mineral crystal structures. We hope that future studies will reconcile this conflicting information. |
关键词 | WESTERN QAIDAM BASINNE TIBETAN PLATEAUMAGNESIUM ISOTOPE FRACTIONATIONDEEP CORE SG-1EVAPORITE MINERALSTECTONIC UPLIFTM SEDIMENTSSULFURGYPSUMWATER |
英文关键词 | Magnesium isotopes; Sulfur isotopes; Oxygen and hydrogen isotopes; Salt minerals |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000586802300001 |
来源期刊 | CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260037 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Minghui,Fang, Xiaomin,Galy, Albert,et al. Hydrated sulfate minerals (bloedite and polyhalite): formation and paleoenvironmental implications[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,35(4). |
APA | Li, Minghui,Fang, Xiaomin,Galy, Albert,Wang, Huiling,Song, Xiangsuo,&Wang, Xiaoxiao.(2020).Hydrated sulfate minerals (bloedite and polyhalite): formation and paleoenvironmental implications.CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES,35(4). |
MLA | Li, Minghui,et al."Hydrated sulfate minerals (bloedite and polyhalite): formation and paleoenvironmental implications".CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES 35.4(2020). |
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