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DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121913
Spatiotemporal characterization of dissolved trace elements in the Gandaki River, Central Himalaya Nepal
Pant, Ramesh Raj; Zhang, Fan; Rehman, Faizan Ur; Koirala, Madan; Rijal, Kedar; Maskey, Rejina
通讯作者Zhang, F (通讯作者)
发表日期2020
ISSN0304-3894
EISSN1873-3336
卷号389
英文摘要A comprehensive investigation was conducted on trace elements (TEs) in the glacier-fed Gandaki River Basin, Central Himalayas Nepal. A total of 93 water samples were collected from 31 locations in pre-monsoon, monsoon and post-monsoon seasons in 2016 to evaluate the concentrations of TEs. Multivariate statistical techniques such as analysis of variance, cluster analysis, principal component analysis, and correlation analysis were applied to investigate the spatiotemporal variations and identify the major sources of the TEs. The results classified most of the TEs into two groups. Group 1 including Cs, Li, Ni, Rb, Sc, Sr, Tl, U and V were from geogenic sources, while Group 2 including Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Pb, Ti, Y and Zn were impacted by anthropogenic activities. Group 1 showed lower concentrations in the lower-middle and downstream segments with higher precipitation and the highest concentrations during pre-monsoon. In contrast, Group 2 demonstrated higher concentrations in the densely populated lower segments with more agriculture and industries, and the highest concentrations during the post-monsoon season. Comparing to the drinking water limits suggested that special attention should be paid to the elevated concentrations of Zn and As. The results of the study provide a basic guideline for future environmental protection in the Himalaya.
关键词HEAVY-METAL CONTAMINATIONHEALTH-RISK ASSESSMENTWATER-QUALITYTIBETAN PLATEAUBASINGEOCHEMISTRYPOLLUTIONMOBILIZATIONGROUNDWATERDEPOSITION
英文关键词Spatiotemporal variations; Trace elements; Source identification; Eolian environments; Multivariate statistical techniques
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000524479100072
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259934
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pant, Ramesh Raj,Zhang, Fan,Rehman, Faizan Ur,et al. Spatiotemporal characterization of dissolved trace elements in the Gandaki River, Central Himalaya Nepal[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,389.
APA Pant, Ramesh Raj,Zhang, Fan,Rehman, Faizan Ur,Koirala, Madan,Rijal, Kedar,&Maskey, Rejina.(2020).Spatiotemporal characterization of dissolved trace elements in the Gandaki River, Central Himalaya Nepal.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,389.
MLA Pant, Ramesh Raj,et al."Spatiotemporal characterization of dissolved trace elements in the Gandaki River, Central Himalaya Nepal".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 389(2020).
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