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DOI | 10.1007/s00704-019-02986-7 |
Seasonal and diurnal variations of carbon dioxide and energy fluxes over three land cover types of Nepal | |
Joshi, Bharat Badayar; Ma, Yaoming; Ma, Weiqiang; Sigdel, Madan; Wang, Binbin; Subba, Sunil | |
通讯作者 | Ma, YM (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0177-798X |
EISSN | 1434-4483 |
起始页码 | 415 |
结束页码 | 430 |
卷号 | 139期号:1-2 |
英文摘要 | This study examines the seasonal and diurnal variations of carbon dioxide and energy fluxes over three land cover types of Nepal by using the eddy covariance method from March to November 2016. The surface energy balance closures were moderate with the values of about 56%, 61%, and 64% closure at Kirtipur, Simara, and Tarahara sites respectively. The monthly average values of net radiation flux and latent heat flux peaked in August at Kirtipur and Tarahara sites whereas in June at the Simara site respectively. The maximum monthly average measured sensible heat flux was 37 W m(-2), 43.6 W m(-2), and 36.3 W m(-2) in April for all the sites whereas soil heat flux was 5.1 W m(-2) and 2.9 W m(-2) in April for Kirtipur and Simara sites and 6.2 W m(-2) in June for the Tarahara site. The magnitude of diurnal peak of net ecosystem CO2 exchange (NEE) reached up to 11.04 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) at Kirtipur, 15.04 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) at Simara, and 10.44 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) at Tarahara sites respectively. Among the three study sites, the ecosystem at the Kirtipur site was a good carbon source; the ecosystems at Simara and Tarahara sites were low and good carbon sink in the growing season. In addition, all three different land cover ecosystem were carbon source when accounted for the measurement period. |
关键词 | WATER-USE EFFICIENCYBALANCE CLOSUREINTERANNUAL VARIATIONINNER-MONGOLIAHEAT-FLUXEXCHANGEVAPOREVAPOTRANSPIRATIONSWITCHGRASSVARIABILITY |
英文关键词 | Eddy covariance measurements; Carbon dioxide flux; Turbulent heat flux; Seasonal and diurnal variations; Nepal |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000511515200028 |
来源期刊 | THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259865 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Joshi, Bharat Badayar,Ma, Yaoming,Ma, Weiqiang,et al. Seasonal and diurnal variations of carbon dioxide and energy fluxes over three land cover types of Nepal[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,139(1-2). |
APA | Joshi, Bharat Badayar,Ma, Yaoming,Ma, Weiqiang,Sigdel, Madan,Wang, Binbin,&Subba, Sunil.(2020).Seasonal and diurnal variations of carbon dioxide and energy fluxes over three land cover types of Nepal.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,139(1-2). |
MLA | Joshi, Bharat Badayar,et al."Seasonal and diurnal variations of carbon dioxide and energy fluxes over three land cover types of Nepal".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY 139.1-2(2020). |
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