气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Predominant regional biophysical cooling from recent land cover changes in Europe

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DOI	10.1038/s41467-020-14890-0
	Predominant regional biophysical cooling from recent land cover changes in Europe
	Huang, Bo; Hu, Xiangping; Fuglstad, Geir-Arne; Zhou, Xu; Zhao, Wenwu; Cherubini, Francesco
通讯作者	Cherubini, F (通讯作者)
发表日期	2020
ISSN	2041-1723
卷号	11 期号:1
英文摘要	Around 70 Mha of land cover changes (LCCs) occurred in Europe from 1992 to 2015. Despite LCCs being an important driver of regional climate variations, their temperature effects at a continental scale have not yet been assessed. Here, we integrate maps of historical LCCs with a regional climate model to investigate air temperature and humidity effects. We find an average temperature change of -0.12 +/- 0.20 degrees C, with widespread cooling (up to -1.0 degrees C) in western and central Europe in summer and spring. At continental scale, the mean cooling is mainly correlated with agriculture abandonment (cropland-to-forest transitions), but a new approach based on ridge-regression decomposing the temperature change to the individual land transitions shows opposite responses to cropland losses and gains between western and eastern Europe. Effects of historical LCCs on European climate are non-negligible and region-specific, and ignoring land-climate biophysical interactions may lead to sub-optimal climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies.
关键词	CLIMATE-CHANGE SOIL-MOISTURE BACKGROUND CLIMATE HOT EXTREMES IMPACT TEMPERATURE MANAGEMENT MAPS SUSTAINABILITY 21ST-CENTURY
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000564292300001
来源期刊	NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
来源机构	中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259741
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Huang, Bo,Hu, Xiangping,Fuglstad, Geir-Arne,et al. Predominant regional biophysical cooling from recent land cover changes in Europe[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,11(1).
APA	Huang, Bo,Hu, Xiangping,Fuglstad, Geir-Arne,Zhou, Xu,Zhao, Wenwu,&Cherubini, Francesco.(2020).Predominant regional biophysical cooling from recent land cover changes in Europe.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,11(1).
MLA	Huang, Bo,et al."Predominant regional biophysical cooling from recent land cover changes in Europe".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 11.1(2020).