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DOI | 10.1007/s00704-020-03303-3 |
Carbon and water fluxes and their coupling in an alpine meadow ecosystem on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau | |
Wang, Yuyang; Ma, Yaoming; Li, Haixia; Yuan, Ling | |
通讯作者 | Ma, YM (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0177-798X |
EISSN | 1434-4483 |
起始页码 | 1 |
结束页码 | 18 |
卷号 | 142期号:1-2 |
英文摘要 | Alpine meadow is one of the most widely distributed vegetation types on the Tibetan Plateau-the Earth's Third Pole. Characterizing the carbon and water vapor fluxes in alpine meadow ecosystems is of particular importance for elucidating the mechanisms underlying the carbon budget and water cycle in high-altitude areas, especially under changing climatic conditions. Thus, the quantitative relationships between carbon and water fluxes and environmental drivers were examined based on a continuous eddy covariance (EC) dataset from 2013 to 2015 over the alpineKobresiameadow on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau. The results show that (1) the net ecosystem CO(2)exchange (NEE) was - 152.89 g C m(-2) year(-1), - 197.69 g C m(-2) year(-1), and - 160.09 g C m(-2) year(-1)from 2013 to 2015, respectively, suggesting that this alpine meadow ecosystem is a strong and consistent carbon sink. (2) Both the multiple stepwise regression analysis (MSRA) and the structural equation model (SEM) analysis confirmed the dominant role ofT(s)in controlling the carbon flux and that ofR(n)in controlling the water vapor flux. (3) The inherent water use efficiency (IWUE = GPPxVPD/ET) and underlying water use efficiency (uWUE = GPPxVPD(0.5)/ET), which incorporates the vapor pressure deficit (VPD) effect, better described the carbon-water coupling characteristics at daily and hourly scales than did the traditional water use efficiency (WUE=GPP/ET). These findings highlight the dominant climatic factors controlling CO(2)and water vapor exchanges and contribute to our knowledge of the land surface-atmosphere exchange in alpine meadows on the Tibetan Plateau. |
关键词 | USE EFFICIENCYCO2 EXCHANGEDIOXIDE EXCHANGEINNER-MONGOLIABIOPHYSICAL CONTROLSSOIL-MOISTUREINTERANNUAL VARIATIONSGRASSLAND ECOSYSTEMSSEMIARID SHRUBLANDSTEPPE ECOSYSTEM |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000542112500003 |
来源期刊 | THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259722 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yuyang,Ma, Yaoming,Li, Haixia,et al. Carbon and water fluxes and their coupling in an alpine meadow ecosystem on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,142(1-2). |
APA | Wang, Yuyang,Ma, Yaoming,Li, Haixia,&Yuan, Ling.(2020).Carbon and water fluxes and their coupling in an alpine meadow ecosystem on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,142(1-2). |
MLA | Wang, Yuyang,et al."Carbon and water fluxes and their coupling in an alpine meadow ecosystem on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY 142.1-2(2020). |
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