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DOI10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.124418
Vegetation dynamics under water-level fluctuations: Implications for wetland restoration
Liu, Qiang; Liu, Jingling; Liu, Haifei; Liang, Liqiao; Cai, YanPeng; Wang, Xuan; Li, Chunhui
通讯作者Liu, Q (通讯作者)
发表日期2020
ISSN0022-1694
EISSN1879-2707
卷号581
英文摘要Hydrological regimes play a vital role in regulating wetland structure and function, regarded as fundamental for wetland protection and restoration. This study explored vegetation response to water-level dynamics, simulated vegetation patterns, and the estimated evapotranspiration (ET) pertaining to different hydrological statuses. We used the vegetation dynamics simulation model and topography- and vegetation-based surface energy partitioning algorithms (TVET model) designed to estimate potential evaporation (PE) and potential transpiration (PT). Results indicated that: (i) Vegetation cover and water levels of different hydrological statuses can be used to deduce suitable water levels during flood, normal, and drought statuses (which were 1.23, 0.99, and 0.81 m, respectively, in the Ertou wetland). (ii) Dynamic vegetation simulations combined with optimal ecological water levels for Phragmites australis and Bolboschoenus planiculmis sustenance can be used to simulate vegetation pattern dynamics. Both P. australis and B. planiculmis expanded during droughts along with a reduction in open water, providing a potential increase in food availability for Siberian crane (Grus leucogeranus). (iii) Changes in vegetation patterns and characteristics (e.g., plant height and leaf area index (LAI)) that varied with water-level fluctuations inevitably altered potential evapotranspiration (PET) partitioning into PE and PT. These results indicate that subtle water-level fluctuations can dramatically alter vegetation patterns, characteristics, and ecological processes, subsequently affecting shallow wetland habitats. Further investigations are necessary to clarify wetland coupling mechanisms between hydrology, vegetation, and habitat. This will help address extreme drought and flooding events while also helping to assess wetland protection and restoration.
关键词TIME-SERIESECOLOGICAL RESTORATIONHARMONIC-ANALYSISCOVER TYPESLAKEEVAPOTRANSPIRATIONGROWTHNDVICLASSIFICATIONEMERGENCE
英文关键词Wetland; Water-level fluctuation; Suitable water level; TVET model; Shallow water level
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000514758300044
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259714
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Qiang,Liu, Jingling,Liu, Haifei,et al. Vegetation dynamics under water-level fluctuations: Implications for wetland restoration[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,581.
APA Liu, Qiang.,Liu, Jingling.,Liu, Haifei.,Liang, Liqiao.,Cai, YanPeng.,...&Li, Chunhui.(2020).Vegetation dynamics under water-level fluctuations: Implications for wetland restoration.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,581.
MLA Liu, Qiang,et al."Vegetation dynamics under water-level fluctuations: Implications for wetland restoration".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 581(2020).
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