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DOI | 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125447 |
Mass balance of Muji Glacier, northeastern Pamir, and its controlling climate factors | |
Zhu, Meilin; Yao, Tandong; Xie, Ying; Xu, Baiqing; Yang, Wei; Yang, Song | |
通讯作者 | Zhu, ML (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0022-1694 |
EISSN | 1879-2707 |
卷号 | 590 |
英文摘要 | The lack of glacier mass balance and meteorological data limit our knowledge of the spatial pattern of glacier changes in the Pamir. Based on meteorological measurements and mass balance records for Muji Glacier in the northeastern Pamir during 2011-2017, the temporal variations in energy and mass balance, and the response of mass balance to climate variations, were investigated using the energy-mass balance model. The model was assessed by the measurements of seasonal mass balance and snow thickness at different altitudes and seasonal glacier-wide mass balance. Results reveal that glacier-wide mass balance was slightly negative (mean: -276 mm w.e. yr(-1)) on Muji Glacier which could readily reach a zero mass balance under the present climatic conditions. In addition, a method is proposed for assessing whether melt-season air temperature (T-a) or precipitation (P) is more important for controlling interannual variability of glacier mass balance on the Tibetan Plateau, based on limited observations. This method is based on sensitivity analysis and the interannual variability of T-a and P, and shows that P (particularly P in the melt season) is a stronger control than T-a on interannual changes in mass balance variations of Muji Glacier, through the influence of P on albedo, melt energy and snow accumulation. In addition, a comparative analysis shows that smaller snowfall (resulting from lower P) and larger melt (linked to higher incoming longwave radiation and T-a) cause the more negative glacier mass balance in the northeastern Pamir than in the western Kunlun mountains. |
关键词 | DISTRIBUTED SURFACE-ENERGYCHHOTA SHIGRI GLACIERTIEN-SHANTIBETAN PLATEAUEASTERN PAMIRWESTERN HIMALAYAZHADANG GLACIERABLATION ZONERECONSTRUCTIONPRECIPITATION |
英文关键词 | northeastern Pamir; Muji Glacier; Energy-mass balance model; Mass balance sensitivity |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000599754500165 |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259673 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Meilin,Yao, Tandong,Xie, Ying,et al. Mass balance of Muji Glacier, northeastern Pamir, and its controlling climate factors[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,590. |
APA | Zhu, Meilin,Yao, Tandong,Xie, Ying,Xu, Baiqing,Yang, Wei,&Yang, Song.(2020).Mass balance of Muji Glacier, northeastern Pamir, and its controlling climate factors.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,590. |
MLA | Zhu, Meilin,et al."Mass balance of Muji Glacier, northeastern Pamir, and its controlling climate factors".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 590(2020). |
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