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DOI | 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.107701 |
An increasing trend in the ratio of transpiration to total terrestrial evapotranspiration in China from 1982 to 2015 caused by greening and warming | |
Niu, Zhongen; He, Honglin; Zhu, Gaofeng; Ren, Xiaoli; Zhang, Li; Zhang, Kun; Yu, Guirui; Ge, Rong; Li, Pan; Zeng, Na; Zhu, Xiaobo | |
通讯作者 | He, HL ; Ren, XL (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0168-1923 |
EISSN | 1873-2240 |
卷号 | 279 |
英文摘要 | The ratio of transpiration to total terrestrial evapotranspiration (T/ET) plays an important role in the hydrological cycle and in the energy budgets between the land and the atmosphere. Although China has experienced substantial climate warming and vegetation restoration (i.e., greening) over the past decades, the response of T/ET to the changing climate and environmental factors is poorly understood. Here, we apply a model-data fusion method that integrates the Priestly-Taylor Jet Propulsion Laboratory (PT-JPL) model with multivariate observational datasets (transpiration and evapotranspiration) to quantify the relative contributions of multiple factors to the T/ET trend for the terrestrial ecosystem of China from 1982 to 2015. Validation against the observational data indicates that the PT-JPL model performed well. The multi-year average T/ET was estimated to be 0.56 +/- 0.05 in China. The T/ET of the forest ecosystems (0.65-0.72) was generally higher than that of the non-forest ecosystems (0.41-0.60). T/ET increased remarkably at a rate of 0.0019 yr(-1) (P < 0.01) during the study period. Leaf area index increased significantly over the period, by 0.0031 m(2)m(-2) yr(-1). It appears that greening and climate change were the most likely causes of the increasing T/ET in China, directly explaining 57.89% and 36.84% of the T/ET trend, respectively. Particularly, in the subtropical-tropical monsoonal region, greening directly contributed 24.43% to the T/ET trend whereas climate change contributed 60.95%. The influences of greening and climate change on T/ET trends are mutually reinforcing. Additionally, partial correlation analyses between the climate-driven T/ET and the climate variables indicate that warming (0.04 degrees C yr(-1), P < 0.01) was the major driving force of the climate-induced interannual variability of T/ET across the whole study area (R = 0.84), especially in the subtropical-tropical monsoonal region (R = 0.89). Our results may help elucidate the interactions between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere within the context of long-term global climate changes. |
关键词 | PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATIONNET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITYWATER-USE EFFICIENCYWACMOS-ET PROJECTHEIHE RIVER-BASINPARTITIONING EVAPOTRANSPIRATIONEDDY-COVARIANCECARBON-DIOXIDETEMPERATE FORESTBAYESIAN CALIBRATION |
英文关键词 | Transpiration to total terrestrial evapotranspiration ratio (T/ET); Greening; Climate warming; Model-data fusion; PT-JPL model; Terrestrial ecosystem of China |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Agronomy ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000500197400011 |
来源期刊 | AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259608 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Niu, Zhongen,He, Honglin,Zhu, Gaofeng,et al. An increasing trend in the ratio of transpiration to total terrestrial evapotranspiration in China from 1982 to 2015 caused by greening and warming[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2019,279. |
APA | Niu, Zhongen.,He, Honglin.,Zhu, Gaofeng.,Ren, Xiaoli.,Zhang, Li.,...&Zhu, Xiaobo.(2019).An increasing trend in the ratio of transpiration to total terrestrial evapotranspiration in China from 1982 to 2015 caused by greening and warming.AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY,279. |
MLA | Niu, Zhongen,et al."An increasing trend in the ratio of transpiration to total terrestrial evapotranspiration in China from 1982 to 2015 caused by greening and warming".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY 279(2019). |
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