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DOI | 10.1007/s10346-019-01145-3 |
Source characteristics and dynamics of the October 2018 Baige landslide revealed by broadband seismograms | |
Zhang, Zhen; He, Siming; Liu, Wei; Liang, Heng; Yan, Shuaixing; Deng, Yu; Bai, Xiuqiang; Chen, Zheng | |
通讯作者 | He, SM (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 1612-510X |
EISSN | 1612-5118 |
起始页码 | 777 |
结束页码 | 785 |
卷号 | 16期号:4 |
英文摘要 | The catastrophic Baige landslide occurred at 22:05:36 (Beijing time, UTC+8) on the 10th of October 2018 in Tibet, China. The large and rapid landslide generated strong long-period seismic signals that were recorded by broadband seismic stations. In this study, we inverted the long-period seismic data from five broadband seismic stations at distances of 108 to 255km from the event to obtain a time series of forces that the landslide exerted on the Earth. Then, we calculated the spectrogram of the vertical component of the seismic signal generated by the event, recorded at the closest broadband seismic station (GZI). This spectrogram, combined with the force-time function and the field investigation, described the dynamic process of the landslide that could be divided into three intervals. For the first interval, assuming that the rockslide can be regarded as a sliding block, we estimated the average slope-parallel acceleration of the sliding materials at 1.08m/s(2), and the average friction coefficient at the base of the rockslide at 0.47. In the second and third intervals, the rockslide had converted to granular debris. The direction and timing of the force correspond to the different points in the sliding path of the granular debris. We used this correlation to estimate the speeds of the granular debris. This study demonstrates that the seismic signal generated by the landslide provides an effective method for estimating the dynamic properties of the landslide. |
关键词 | MOUNT ST-HELENSSEISMIC DETECTIONDEBRIS-FLOWWAVESERUPTIONNETWORK |
英文关键词 | Baige landslide; Spectrogram; Long-period seismic signal; Force-time function; Landslide dynamics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000463099000009 |
来源期刊 | LANDSLIDES
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259435 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zhen,He, Siming,Liu, Wei,et al. Source characteristics and dynamics of the October 2018 Baige landslide revealed by broadband seismograms[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2019,16(4). |
APA | Zhang, Zhen.,He, Siming.,Liu, Wei.,Liang, Heng.,Yan, Shuaixing.,...&Chen, Zheng.(2019).Source characteristics and dynamics of the October 2018 Baige landslide revealed by broadband seismograms.LANDSLIDES,16(4). |
MLA | Zhang, Zhen,et al."Source characteristics and dynamics of the October 2018 Baige landslide revealed by broadband seismograms".LANDSLIDES 16.4(2019). |
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