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DOI10.1080/10807039.2017.1395684
Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan
Nawab, Javed; Khan, Sardar; Wang Xiaoping; Rahman, Abdur; Ali, Haider; Qamar, Zahir; Khan, Zar Ali; Rehman, Zia Ur; Rahman, Hazir; Muhammad, Juma; Khan, Asad; Shah, Izaz Ali
通讯作者Wang, XP (通讯作者)
发表日期2018
ISSN1080-7039
EISSN1549-7860
起始页码615
结束页码626
卷号24期号:3
英文摘要Vigorous knowledge on the occurrence and distribution of toxic metals (TMs) in theenvironment is needed to assess their toxicological impacts on human health especially in developing countries like Pakistan. For the first time, the concentrations of TMs like Ni, Zn, Pb, Cr, and Cd in both ground and surface water and their potential health risk in the district Buner (Pakistan) were determined using Inductive Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS, Agilent Technologies, 7500 CX, USA) and their results were compared with their safe limits defined by Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency (Pak-EPA) and World Health Organization WHO (2008). The concentrations of TMs, like Pb (43% and 86%), Ni (63% and 32%), Cr (41%), and Cd (1% and 20%) in drinking water samples exceeded their respective permissible limits set by Pak-EPA and WHO (2008), respectively. The mean concentrations of TMs were found in decreasing order Ni > Pb > Cr > Cd > Zn. The HRI values of TMs in drinking water samples for both adults and children were observed <1 indicating no health risk to the local population. Excessive marble industries are present in the study area; therefore, it is necessary to reduce metal contamination via proper disposal and treatment of marble wastewater, for which the government should take serious action in the study area.
关键词HEAVY-METALSTRACE-ELEMENTSCONTAMINATIONBIOACCUMULATIONCONSUMPTIONQUALITY
英文关键词marble industries; toxic metals; health risk; drinking water; human health
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000424423100004
来源期刊HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259314
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nawab, Javed,Khan, Sardar,Wang Xiaoping,et al. Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2018,24(3).
APA Nawab, Javed.,Khan, Sardar.,Wang Xiaoping.,Rahman, Abdur.,Ali, Haider.,...&Shah, Izaz Ali.(2018).Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan.HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT,24(3).
MLA Nawab, Javed,et al."Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan".HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT 24.3(2018).
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