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DOI | 10.1080/10807039.2017.1395684 |
Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan | |
Nawab, Javed; Khan, Sardar; Wang Xiaoping; Rahman, Abdur; Ali, Haider; Qamar, Zahir; Khan, Zar Ali; Rehman, Zia Ur; Rahman, Hazir; Muhammad, Juma; Khan, Asad; Shah, Izaz Ali | |
通讯作者 | Wang, XP (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2018 |
ISSN | 1080-7039 |
EISSN | 1549-7860 |
起始页码 | 615 |
结束页码 | 626 |
卷号 | 24期号:3 |
英文摘要 | Vigorous knowledge on the occurrence and distribution of toxic metals (TMs) in theenvironment is needed to assess their toxicological impacts on human health especially in developing countries like Pakistan. For the first time, the concentrations of TMs like Ni, Zn, Pb, Cr, and Cd in both ground and surface water and their potential health risk in the district Buner (Pakistan) were determined using Inductive Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS, Agilent Technologies, 7500 CX, USA) and their results were compared with their safe limits defined by Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency (Pak-EPA) and World Health Organization WHO (2008). The concentrations of TMs, like Pb (43% and 86%), Ni (63% and 32%), Cr (41%), and Cd (1% and 20%) in drinking water samples exceeded their respective permissible limits set by Pak-EPA and WHO (2008), respectively. The mean concentrations of TMs were found in decreasing order Ni > Pb > Cr > Cd > Zn. The HRI values of TMs in drinking water samples for both adults and children were observed <1 indicating no health risk to the local population. Excessive marble industries are present in the study area; therefore, it is necessary to reduce metal contamination via proper disposal and treatment of marble wastewater, for which the government should take serious action in the study area. |
关键词 | HEAVY-METALSTRACE-ELEMENTSCONTAMINATIONBIOACCUMULATIONCONSUMPTIONQUALITY |
英文关键词 | marble industries; toxic metals; health risk; drinking water; human health |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000424423100004 |
来源期刊 | HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259314 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nawab, Javed,Khan, Sardar,Wang Xiaoping,et al. Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2018,24(3). |
APA | Nawab, Javed.,Khan, Sardar.,Wang Xiaoping.,Rahman, Abdur.,Ali, Haider.,...&Shah, Izaz Ali.(2018).Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan.HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT,24(3). |
MLA | Nawab, Javed,et al."Spatial distribution of toxic metals in drinking water sources and their associated health risk in district buner, Northern Pakistan".HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT 24.3(2018). |
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