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Discovery of Cenozoic magnetite volcanic rock in High Himalaya and its tectonic significance
Liu XiaoHan; Tong LaiXi; Shi RenDeng; Li GuangWei; Chen ShengSheng; Zhou XueJun; Liu Zhao
通讯作者Liu, XH (通讯作者)
发表日期2018
ISSN1000-0569
EISSN2095-8927
起始页码1876
结束页码1884
卷号34期号:7
英文摘要Late Cenozoic ultra-mafic magnetite-rich volcanic rocks in the High Himalaya metamorphic belt, southern Tibet, are firstly reported in this study. The rocks are mainly composed of Fe-olivine, Fe oxides, Fe-garnet and potassic-rich glasses. A few euhedral Fe-spinel inclusions are discovered in the Fe-olivine grains. Vesicular structure, vitro basic porphyritic texture and typical spinifex texture are normally observed in the rocks. The bulk rock composition of the rock has a feature of strong Si-unsaturation (18. 8% similar to 29. 7% SiO2) and extreme Fe-richness (56. 2% 74. 2% Fe2O3T). Geochemical analyses show that it is strong rich in LILE of Th and U, relative depletion in high field strong elements such as Nb, Ta and Ti, and obvious negative anomalies for Sr element, indicating a geochemical process related to subduction. The volcanic lava cuts across the regional gneissic foliation, implying that it was probably formed in a post-collisional intracontinental extensional environment. Further, the Fe-rich and Si-unsaturated feature also indicates that it might be formed as a result of eruption along extentional fault and melting of Fe-rich protolith from a deep source. The volcano probably erupted during Pliocene-Pleistocene (2 similar to 4Ma) , based on its K/Ar ages between 4. 76 similar to 7. 25Ma, and surrounding rocks wrapped by lava with an apatite fission track ( AFT) age of 2. 04 +/- 0. 21Ma. Generally, the volcanic rock provides first volcanic evidence for post-collisional extension in the High Himalaya tectonic belt during Late Cenozoic, which is critical to further understand the tectonic framework of the southern Tibet Plateau and its evolutionary processes.
关键词KIRUNA-TYPEDEPOSITORIGINORE
英文关键词High Himalaya; Late Cenozoic; Fe-rich volcanic rocks; Tectonic significance
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geology
WOS记录号WOS:000451724300003
来源期刊ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259206
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu XiaoHan,Tong LaiXi,Shi RenDeng,et al. Discovery of Cenozoic magnetite volcanic rock in High Himalaya and its tectonic significance[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2018,34(7).
APA Liu XiaoHan.,Tong LaiXi.,Shi RenDeng.,Li GuangWei.,Chen ShengSheng.,...&Liu Zhao.(2018).Discovery of Cenozoic magnetite volcanic rock in High Himalaya and its tectonic significance.ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,34(7).
MLA Liu XiaoHan,et al."Discovery of Cenozoic magnetite volcanic rock in High Himalaya and its tectonic significance".ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA 34.7(2018).
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