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DOI | 10.1007/s00704-016-2007-3 |
Spatial analysis of precipitation time series over the Upper Indus Basin | |
Latif, Yasir; Yaoming, Ma; Yaseen, Muhammad | |
通讯作者 | Latif, Y (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2018 |
ISSN | 0177-798X |
EISSN | 1434-4483 |
起始页码 | 761 |
结束页码 | 775 |
卷号 | 131期号:1-2 |
英文摘要 | The upper Indus basin (UIB) holds one of the most substantial river systems in the world, contributing roughly half of the available surface water in Pakistan. This water provides necessary support for agriculture, domestic consumption, and hydropower generation; all critical for a stable economy in Pakistan. This study has identified trends, analyzed variability, and assessed changes in both annual and seasonal precipitation during four time series, identified herein as: (first) 1961-2013, (second) 1971-2013, (third) 1981-2013, and (fourth) 1991-2013, over the UIB. This study investigated spatial characteristics of the precipitation time series over 15 weather stations and provides strong evidence of annual precipitation by determining significant trends at 6 stations (Astore, Chilas, Dir, Drosh, Gupis, and Kakul) out of the 15 studied stations, revealing a significant negative trend during the fourth time series. Our study also showed significantly increased precipitation at Bunji, Chitral, and Skardu, whereas such trends at the rest of the stations appear insignificant. Moreover, our study found that seasonal precipitation decreased at some locations (at a high level of significance), as well as periods of scarce precipitation during all four seasons. The observed decreases in precipitation appear stronger and more significant in autumn; having 10 stations exhibiting decreasing precipitation during the fourth time series, with respect to time and space. Furthermore, the observed decreases in precipitation appear robust and more significant for regions at high elevation (> 1300 m). This analysis concludes that decreasing precipitation dominated the UIB, both temporally and spatially including in the higher areas. |
关键词 | LONG-TERM TRENDSKARAKORAM-HIMALAYACLIMATE-CHANGEHYDROLOGICAL SERIESWATER-RESOURCESMANN-KENDALLRIVER-BASINGLACIERRUNOFFIMPACTS |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000419885200056 |
来源期刊 | THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259187 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Latif, Yasir,Yaoming, Ma,Yaseen, Muhammad. Spatial analysis of precipitation time series over the Upper Indus Basin[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2018,131(1-2). |
APA | Latif, Yasir,Yaoming, Ma,&Yaseen, Muhammad.(2018).Spatial analysis of precipitation time series over the Upper Indus Basin.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,131(1-2). |
MLA | Latif, Yasir,et al."Spatial analysis of precipitation time series over the Upper Indus Basin".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY 131.1-2(2018). |
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