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DOI | 10.1002/2017GC007122 |
Paleoaltimetry Potentiality of Branched GDGTs From Southern Tibet | |
Bai, Yan; Chen, Chihao; Xu, Qiang; Fang, Xiaomin | |
通讯作者 | Bai, Y (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2018 |
EISSN | 1525-2027 |
起始页码 | 551 |
结束页码 | 564 |
卷号 | 19期号:2 |
英文摘要 | Paleoaltimetric reconstructions of the southern Tibetan Plateau (TP) are crucial to understand the processes and mechanisms concomitant with the tectonic collision of the Indian and Eurasian continental plates. We measured the branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (brGDGT) indices from 88 surface soils from the southern TP and found that alkaline soils exhibited lower MBT and MBT/CBT-derived MAT (mean annual temperature), while MBT/CBT-derived MAT exhibited a strong correlation with altitude (R-2=0.84; n=63) for all of the localities with neutral and acidic soils. Differently, we found that MBT5ME-derived MAT exhibited a strong relation with altitude even though a mixture of alkaline samples (R-2=0.72; n=83). As a result, two regional calibrations were developed, including a neutral and acidic soil calibration based on MBT/CBT-MAT and a calibration suitable for both acidic and alkaline soils based on MBT5ME-MAT for the southern TP. Based on this new soil calibration data set, and a recent global soil calibration data set founded on MBT5ME, we calculated paleo-MAT of approximate to 9.491.15 to 10.381.47 degrees C at approximate to 15 Ma, respectively, for the Namling Basin. Applying these soil calibrations, the paleoaltitudes of the Namling Basin can be calculated to have been between 4.360.41 km above sea level (asl) and 4.430.36 km asl at approximate to 15 Ma, respectively, similar to the paleoaltitudes of approximate to 4.7-5.4 km asl at approximate to 15 Ma inferred from the floral physiognomy of Namling Basin fossils and stable isotopes. These findings would suggest the applicability of MBT/CBT (and/or MBT5ME) indices as paleotopographic and paleotemperature proxies on the southern TP. |
关键词 | ALKANE DELTA-DTETRAETHER MEMBRANE-LIPIDSDIALKYL GLYCEROL TETRAETHERSALTITUDINAL TRANSECTENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLSMOLECULAR PROXIESSURFACE SEDIMENTSOIYUG BASINSOIL-PHDISTRIBUTIONS |
英文关键词 | local calibration; Namling Basin; Middle Miocene; paleotemperatures; paleoaltitudes; MBT5ME-MAT |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000428401300013 |
来源期刊 | GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259150 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bai, Yan,Chen, Chihao,Xu, Qiang,et al. Paleoaltimetry Potentiality of Branched GDGTs From Southern Tibet[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2018,19(2). |
APA | Bai, Yan,Chen, Chihao,Xu, Qiang,&Fang, Xiaomin.(2018).Paleoaltimetry Potentiality of Branched GDGTs From Southern Tibet.GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS,19(2). |
MLA | Bai, Yan,et al."Paleoaltimetry Potentiality of Branched GDGTs From Southern Tibet".GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS 19.2(2018). |
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