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DOI | 10.1002/2017GL073454 |
Regional patterns of future runoff changes from Earth system models constrained by observation | |
Yang, Hui; Zhou, Feng; Piao, Shilong; Huang, Mengtian; Chen, Anping; Ciais, Philippe; Li, Yue; Lian, Xu; Peng, Shushi; Zeng, Zhenzhong | |
通讯作者 | Piao, SL (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2017 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
起始页码 | 5540 |
结束页码 | 5549 |
卷号 | 44期号:11 |
英文摘要 | In the recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change assessment, multimodel ensembles (arithmetic model averaging, AMA) were constructed with equal weights given to Earth system models, without considering the performance of each model at reproducing current conditions. Here we use Bayesian model averaging (BMA) to construct a weighted model ensemble for runoff projections. Higher weights are given to models with better performance in estimating historical decadal mean runoff. Using the BMA method, we find that by the end of this century, the increase of global runoff (9.81.5%) under Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5 is significantly lower than estimated from AMA (12.21.3%). BMA presents a less severe runoff increase than AMA at northern high latitudes and a more severe decrease in Amazonia. Runoff decrease in Amazonia is stronger than the intermodel difference. The intermodel difference in runoff changes is mainly caused not only by precipitation differences among models, but also by evapotranspiration differences at the high northern latitudes. |
关键词 | GLOBAL WATER-RESOURCESCLIMATE-CHANGEPRECIPITATIONVARIABILITYCIRCULATIONDISCHARGEUNCERTAINTYPROJECTIONSTRENDSIMPACT |
英文关键词 | runoff change; future projection; Earth system model; multimodel ensemble; Bayesian model averaging |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000404382600034 |
来源期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259084 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Hui,Zhou, Feng,Piao, Shilong,et al. Regional patterns of future runoff changes from Earth system models constrained by observation[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2017,44(11). |
APA | Yang, Hui.,Zhou, Feng.,Piao, Shilong.,Huang, Mengtian.,Chen, Anping.,...&Zeng, Zhenzhong.(2017).Regional patterns of future runoff changes from Earth system models constrained by observation.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(11). |
MLA | Yang, Hui,et al."Regional patterns of future runoff changes from Earth system models constrained by observation".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.11(2017). |
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