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DOI | 10.1111/gcb.13723 |
Attribution of seasonal leaf area index trends in the northern latitudes with optimally integrated ecosystem models | |
Zhu, Zaichun; Piao, Shilong; Lian, Xu; Myneni, Ranga B.; Peng, Shushi; Yang, Hui | |
通讯作者 | Piao, SL (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2017 |
ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
起始页码 | 4798 |
结束页码 | 4813 |
卷号 | 23期号:11 |
英文摘要 | Significant increases in remotely sensed vegetation indices in the northern latitudes since the 1980s have been detected and attributed at annual and growing season scales. However, we presently lack a systematic understanding of how vegetation responds to asymmetric seasonal environmental changes. In this study, we first investigated trends in the seasonal mean leaf area index (LAI) at northern latitudes (north of 30 degrees N) between 1982 and 2009 using three remotely sensed long-term LAI data sets. The most significant LAI increases occurred in summer (0.009 m(2) m(-2) year(-1), p<.01), followed by autumn (0.005 m(2) m(-2) year(-1), p<.01) and spring (0.003 m(2) m(-2) year(-1), p<.01). We then quantified the contribution of elevating atmospheric CO2 concentration (eCO(2)), climate change, nitrogen deposition, and land cover change to seasonal LAI increases based on factorial simulations from 10 state-of-the-art ecosystem models. Unlike previous studies that used multimodel ensemble mean (MME), we used the Bayesian model averaging (BMA) to optimize the integration of model ensemble. The optimally integrated ensemble LAI changes are significantly closer to the observed seasonal LAI changes than the traditional MME results. The BMA factorial simulations suggest that eCO(2) provides the greatest contribution to increasing LAI trends in all seasons (0.003-0.007 m(2) m(-2) year(-1)), and is the main factor driving asymmetric seasonal LAI trends. Climate change controls the spatial pattern of seasonal LAI trends and dominates the increase in seasonal LAI in the northern high latitudes. The effects of nitrogen deposition and land use change are relatively small in all seasons (around 0.0002 m(2) m(-2) year(-1) and 0.0001-0.001 m(2) m(-2) year(-1), respectively). Our analysis of the seasonal LAI responses to the interactions between seasonal changes in environmental factors offers a new perspective on the response of global vegetation to environmental changes. |
关键词 | VEGETATION GREENING TRENDXILINGOL STEPPE REGIONNET PRIMARY PRODUCTIONWATER-USE EFFICIENCYLAND-SURFACE MODELSNITROGEN LIMITATIONCLIMATE-CHANGEPRIMARY PRODUCTIVITYMULTIMODEL ENSEMBLEINNER-MONGOLIA |
英文关键词 | attribution; Bayesian model averaging; climate change; remote sensing; seasonal change; vegetation greening |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000412322700030 |
来源期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258958 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Zaichun,Piao, Shilong,Lian, Xu,et al. Attribution of seasonal leaf area index trends in the northern latitudes with optimally integrated ecosystem models[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2017,23(11). |
APA | Zhu, Zaichun,Piao, Shilong,Lian, Xu,Myneni, Ranga B.,Peng, Shushi,&Yang, Hui.(2017).Attribution of seasonal leaf area index trends in the northern latitudes with optimally integrated ecosystem models.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,23(11). |
MLA | Zhu, Zaichun,et al."Attribution of seasonal leaf area index trends in the northern latitudes with optimally integrated ecosystem models".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 23.11(2017). |
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