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DOI | 10.1111/gcb.13317 |
Pattern of xylem phenology in conifers of cold ecosystems at the Northern Hemisphere | |
Rossi, Sergio; Anfodillo, Tommaso; Cufar, Katarina; Cuny, Henri E.; Deslauriers, Annie; Fonti, Patrick; Frank, David; Gricar, Jozica; Gruber, Andreas; Huang, Jian-Guo; Jyske, Tuula; Kaspar, Jakub; King, Gregory; Krause, Cornelia; Liang, Eryuan; Makinen, Harri; Morin, Hubert; Nojd, Pekka; Oberhuber, Walter; Prislan, Peter; Rathgeber, Cyrille B. K.; Saracino, Antonio; Swidrak, Irene; Treml, Vaclav | |
通讯作者 | Huang, JG (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
起始页码 | 3804 |
结束页码 | 3813 |
卷号 | 22期号:11 |
英文摘要 | The interaction between xylem phenology and climate assesses forest growth and productivity and carbon storage across biomes under changing environmental conditions. We tested the hypothesis that patterns of wood formation are maintained unaltered despite the temperature changes across cold ecosystems. Wood microcores were collected weekly or biweekly throughout the growing season for periods varying between 1 and 13 years during 1998-2014 and cut in transverse sections for assessing the onset and ending of the phases of xylem differentiation. The data set represented 1321 trees belonging to 10 conifer species from 39 sites in the Northern Hemisphere and covering an interval of mean annual temperature exceeding 14 K. The phenological events and mean annual temperature of the sites were related linearly, with spring and autumnal events being separated by constant intervals across the range of temperature analysed. At increasing temperature, first enlarging, wall-thickening and mature tracheids appeared earlier, and last enlarging and wall-thickening tracheids occurred later. Overall, the period of wood formation lengthened linearly with the mean annual temperature, from 83.7 days at -2 degrees C to 178.1 days at 12 degrees C, at a rate of 6.5 days degrees C-1. April-May temperatures produced the best models predicting the dates of wood formation. Our findings demonstrated the uniformity of the process of wood formation and the importance of the environmental conditions occurring at the time of growth resumption. Under warming scenarios, the period of wood formation might lengthen synchronously in the cold biomes of the Northern Hemisphere. |
关键词 | WOOD FORMATIONPINUS-SYLVESTRISPICEA-ABIESCAMBIAL ACTIVITYCLIMATE-CHANGEHIGH-ALTITUDEBLACK SPRUCESILVER-FIRSCOTS PINEXYLOGENESIS |
英文关键词 | cambium; cell differentiation; cell production; climate change; conifers; growth; meristem; secondary wall formation |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000387811300022 |
来源期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258875 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rossi, Sergio,Anfodillo, Tommaso,Cufar, Katarina,et al. Pattern of xylem phenology in conifers of cold ecosystems at the Northern Hemisphere[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,22(11). |
APA | Rossi, Sergio.,Anfodillo, Tommaso.,Cufar, Katarina.,Cuny, Henri E..,Deslauriers, Annie.,...&Treml, Vaclav.(2016).Pattern of xylem phenology in conifers of cold ecosystems at the Northern Hemisphere.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,22(11). |
MLA | Rossi, Sergio,et al."Pattern of xylem phenology in conifers of cold ecosystems at the Northern Hemisphere".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 22.11(2016). |
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