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DOI10.1016/j.accre.2016.06.002
Brown carbon in the cryosphere: Current knowledge and perspective
Wu Guang-Ming; Cong Zhi-Yuan; Kang Shi-Chang; Kawamura, Kimitaka; Fu Ping-Qing; Zhang Yu-Lan; Wan Xin; Gao Shao-Peng; Liu Bin
通讯作者Cong, ZY (通讯作者)
发表日期2016
ISSN1674-9278
起始页码82
结束页码89
卷号7期号:1-2
英文摘要Recently, the light-absorbing organic carbon, i.e., brown carbon (BrC), has received an increasing attention, because they could significantly absorb the solar radiation in the range of short wavelengths rather than the purely scattering effect. BrC is ubiquitous in the troposphere. It could undergo long range transport within the atmospheric circulation. After the deposition on the surface of snow or ice in the cryospheric region, as the major light absorbing impurities with black carbon and dust, BrC could reduce the snow albedo and accelerate the glacier melting. In this context, this paper summarized the current knowledge of BrC (in aerosols and snow) in the cryospheric regions including the Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpines. Although some works have been conducted in those region, the current dataset on the optical properties of BrC like Absorption Angstrom Exponent (AAE) and Mass Absorption Efficiency (MAE) is still limited, which hampers stimulating an accurate evaluation of its climate effects. Especially in the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau, where very limited information concerning BrC is available. Considering biomass burning as a dominant source of BrC, a large amount of emissions from biomass burning in South Asia could reach the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau, where the climate effect of BrC merits more investigation in the future.
关键词HUMIC-LIKE SUBSTANCESSOLUBLE ORGANIC-CARBONBLACK CARBONLIGHT-ABSORPTIONABSORBING AEROSOLTIBETAN PLATEAUMINERAL DUSTTAR BALLSBIOMASSSNOW
英文关键词Brown carbon; Black carbon; Atmospheric aerosol; Snow; Glacier
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000413272100010
来源期刊ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258819
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu Guang-Ming,Cong Zhi-Yuan,Kang Shi-Chang,et al. Brown carbon in the cryosphere: Current knowledge and perspective[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,7(1-2).
APA Wu Guang-Ming.,Cong Zhi-Yuan.,Kang Shi-Chang.,Kawamura, Kimitaka.,Fu Ping-Qing.,...&Liu Bin.(2016).Brown carbon in the cryosphere: Current knowledge and perspective.ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH,7(1-2).
MLA Wu Guang-Ming,et al."Brown carbon in the cryosphere: Current knowledge and perspective".ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH 7.1-2(2016).
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